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Error code reference

Bosch Range Error Code ER26

Electric cooktop MTwisT control relay supply voltage too high (off state of control).

Electric cooktop MTwisT control relay supply voltage too high (off state of control).

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What ER26 means on a Bosch range

ER26 on a Bosch range indicates that the Electric cooktop MTwisT control system has detected a relay supply voltage that is too high during the off state of the control. The MTwisT system is Bosch's touch-based cooktop control interface, which uses relay circuits to switch power to the individual heating zones. During the off state, the relay controlling power supply to this system should read minimal or zero voltage. When the control module detects that voltage is present and elevated beyond the acceptable threshold in this off condition, it flags ER26 as a protective fault to prevent damage to the control electronics or unintended heating behavior.

The most likely sources of this fault involve conditions upstream of the MTwisT control board. A line voltage irregularity, such as a voltage spike or sustained overvoltage from the home's electrical supply, can cause the relay supply rail to read high even when the control is in the off state. Additionally, a failing or shorted relay within the cooktop control assembly itself can allow voltage to bleed through when it should be fully open, triggering this detection. Internal wiring faults, including a short between the supply line and a control circuit trace, are also plausible contributors.

Because ER26 specifically references the supply voltage being too high rather than absent or low, the diagnostic focus should be on the incoming power quality, the relay driver components on the control board, and the integrity of the wiring harness connecting the power supply to the MTwisT module. Repair typically involves verifying the home supply voltage at the range's terminal block, inspecting the relay board or integrated control board for signs of heat damage or component failure, and in many cases replacing the cooktop control module assembly.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of ER26

  1. 01

    Overvoltage from home electrical supply

    Wiring / connection

    A sustained high voltage or voltage spike from the household circuit can cause the relay supply rail to read above normal limits even when the control is off. Check the voltage at the range's terminal block with a multimeter to confirm supply voltage is within the rated specification.

  2. 02

    Failed or shorted control relay

    Part replacement

    A relay on the MTwisT control board that has welded contacts or has shorted internally can allow voltage to pass through when it should be in an open state. Inspect the relay board for signs of burning, discoloration, or physical damage.

  3. 03

    Faulty MTwisT cooktop control board

    Part replacement

    The control module itself may have developed an internal fault causing it to misread or generate an incorrect voltage on the relay supply circuit. This is indicated when supply voltage checks out normal but the error persists after cycling power.

  4. 04

    Wiring harness short or damage

    Wiring / connection

    A short circuit in the wiring harness between the power supply and the MTwisT control module can cause unintended voltage to appear on the relay supply line. Inspect the harness for pinched, melted, or chafed insulation near connectors and routing points.

  5. 05

    Loose or corroded terminal block connections

    Wiring / connection

    Poor connections at the range's power terminal block can cause voltage irregularities that the control system interprets as an overvoltage condition. Inspect and tighten all terminal block connections and look for signs of arcing or corrosion.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about ER26

What does ER26 mean on a Bosch range?
ER26 indicates that the Electric cooktop MTwisT control system has detected a relay supply voltage that is too high during the off state of the control. This means voltage is present on a circuit where it should read near zero when the cooktop is off. The range flags this fault to prevent potential damage to the control electronics or unintended heating of a cooktop zone.
Can I reset the ER26 error code on my Bosch range to clear it?
You can attempt a reset by cutting power to the range at the circuit breaker for several minutes and then restoring it. However, if the underlying cause, such as an overvoltage condition or a failed relay, has not been resolved, the ER26 code is likely to return. A reset alone is not a fix and should be followed by a proper diagnosis of the supply voltage and control components.
Is it safe to use my Bosch range while the ER26 error is displayed?
It is not recommended to continue using the cooktop while ER26 is active. The fault indicates an abnormal voltage condition in the control relay circuit, which could potentially lead to unexpected behavior of the heating zones or further damage to the control board. Discontinue use of the cooktop portion of the range until the fault has been diagnosed and repaired.
What does it cost to repair a Bosch range with the ER26 error code?
Repair costs vary depending on the root cause. If the issue is a faulty MTwisT control board, parts alone can range from roughly $150 to $400 or more depending on the specific model, with additional labor costs if a technician performs the repair. If the cause is an overvoltage issue from the home's electrical supply, an electrician may need to address the panel or circuit, which carries its own separate cost range.
How do I diagnose what is causing the ER26 error on my Bosch range?
Start by measuring the incoming supply voltage at the range's terminal block using a multimeter to confirm it falls within the rated range for the appliance. If supply voltage is normal, the next step is to inspect the wiring harness between the power supply and the MTwisT control module for any damage or shorts. If wiring and supply voltage check out, the likely culprit is a failed relay or the MTwisT control board itself, which would require component-level testing or board replacement.

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