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Error code reference

Bosch Refrigerator Error Code r1

Refrigerator sensor (R-sensor) disconnection or short circuit.

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What the r1 error code actually means

Your Bosch refrigerator is showing an r1 error because the temperature sensor inside the fridge compartment is either disconnected or has failed. This sensor tells the refrigerator how cold it is inside so it can control cooling properly. Until the sensor is repaired or replaced, your refrigerator may not cool correctly.

Diagnostic procedure

The full r1 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Measure the resistance between both terminals after separating CN7 (or CN14) of the Main PCB. If disconnected or shorted, change the R-sensor in the refrigerator compartment.
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Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of r1

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Failed or degraded R-sensor thermistor
  2. 2Disconnected sensor wiring harness
  3. 3Damaged or broken sensor wire
  4. 4Corroded or damaged connector pins at CN7 or CN14
  5. 5Main PCB connector damage

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Questions people ask about r1

What does r1 mean on a Bosch refrigerator?
The r1 code indicates a problem with the R-sensor, the temperature sensor located inside the refrigerator compartment. The Main PCB has detected either an open circuit, meaning the sensor is disconnected, or a short circuit in the sensor circuit. This fault prevents the control board from accurately reading the compartment temperature, which can affect cooling performance.
Is it safe to keep using my Bosch refrigerator when the r1 code is showing?
Continued use is not recommended. The r1 fault means the control board cannot reliably monitor the refrigerator compartment temperature, which may cause inconsistent cooling or a complete loss of cooling. Food safety can be compromised if the compartment temperature rises above safe levels without the board detecting it.
Will resetting my Bosch refrigerator clear the r1 error code?
A power reset may temporarily clear the r1 code from the display, but the code will return if the underlying sensor fault is still present. The Main PCB will re-detect the open circuit or short circuit condition during normal operation and log the fault again. A permanent fix requires diagnosing and resolving the sensor or wiring issue at CN7 or CN14.
Can I fix the r1 error myself on a Bosch refrigerator?
A knowledgeable DIYer can perform the basic diagnostic step of checking the connector at CN7 or CN14 for a loose or corroded connection and reseating it. However, accurately diagnosing the fault requires a multimeter to measure sensor resistance, and replacing the R-sensor involves accessing internal compartment components. If you are not comfortable with electrical testing or disassembly, a qualified technician is recommended.
How much does it cost to repair the r1 error on a Bosch refrigerator?
If only the R-sensor needs replacement, parts typically range from around $20 to $60 depending on the model, with labor costs adding $80 to $150 or more if a technician performs the repair. If the Main PCB is involved, repair costs can be significantly higher, ranging from $200 to $400 or more for parts and labor combined.

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