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Error code reference

Bradford White Water Heater Error Code 29

Pressure switch failed to close or open (stuck open).

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What the 29 error code actually means

Your water heater detected a problem with airflow through its venting system and shut itself down as a safety precaution. Something may be blocking the exhaust pipe, the drain that removes condensation may be clogged or frozen, or a small internal sensor may have failed. The heater will not restart until the underlying problem is corrected.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 29 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Check for obstruction in exhaust pipe and vent terminal; check for blocked condensate trap or drain line; in cold climates make sure drain is not frozen.
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Most common causes of 29

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Blocked or restricted vent terminal
  2. 2Clogged or frozen condensate trap or drain line
  3. 3Cracked or disconnected pressure switch tubing
  4. 4Failed pressure switch
  5. 5Weak or failing inducer motor

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Questions people ask about 29

What does 29 mean on a Bradford White water heater?
Code 29 means the pressure switch failed to close during startup or was detected in the stuck-open position during operation. The pressure switch monitors draft in the venting system and must close before ignition is allowed to proceed. The control board locks out and displays this code when it cannot confirm proper airflow. Common triggers include a blocked vent terminal, a clogged condensate drain, or a faulty switch.
Is error code 29 on a Bradford White water heater dangerous?
The water heater has shut itself down as a safety measure, so there is no active combustion hazard while the lockout is in effect. However, you should not attempt to bypass the pressure switch or repeatedly force restarts without identifying the root cause. The pressure switch exists to prevent combustion from occurring when venting conditions are unsafe. Restore normal vent and drain conditions before returning the unit to service.
How much does it cost to repair a Bradford White water heater showing error code 29?
If the fix involves clearing a vent obstruction or thawing a frozen condensate line, the cost can be minimal. A pressure switch replacement typically ranges from around $50 to $150 for the part, plus labor if a technician is needed. An inducer motor replacement is more involved and can range from $200 to $500 or more depending on the model and local labor rates. Getting a diagnosis first is the best way to estimate the actual repair cost for your specific situation.
How do I fix error code 29 on my Bradford White water heater?
Start by inspecting the exhaust vent terminal outdoors for ice, debris, or any obstruction blocking airflow. Next, check the condensate trap and drain line for clogs, and if you are in a cold climate, verify the drain has not frozen. If the venting and drainage are clear, inspect the rubber tubing connected to the pressure switch for cracks or loose fittings. If none of those steps resolve the fault, a technician should test the pressure switch and the inducer motor.
Will resetting my Bradford White water heater clear the code 29 fault?
A manual reset may temporarily clear the lockout, but the code will return if the underlying condition has not been corrected. The pressure switch must successfully close during the next startup sequence or the control board will lock out again. Persistent code 29 faults after resetting indicate that a physical restriction, a failed switch, damaged tubing, or a weak inducer motor needs to be addressed before the unit will run reliably.

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