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Error code reference

Bradford White Water Heater Error Code Heartbeat (alternates bright/dim)

Thermostat calling for heat (no fault)

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What the Heartbeat (alternates bright/dim) error code actually means

The alternating bright and dim light on your Bradford White water heater means everything is working normally. Your water heater detected that the water inside the tank cooled down below the temperature you selected, and it is now heating the water back up. Once the water reaches your set temperature, the light pattern will change and the burner will shut off on its own.

Diagnostic procedure

The full Heartbeat (alternates bright/dim) procedure

Step 1 is visible so you can confirm you are on the right page. The remaining steps, the ones that tell you whether to actually replace a part, unlock with any pass.

MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Normal operation. Adjust thermostat to desired temperature level.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of Heartbeat (alternates bright/dim)

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Normal hot water usage
  2. 2Thermostat set point recently adjusted
  3. 3Standby heat loss after a period of inactivity
  4. 4Cold incoming water supply
  5. 5Thermostat set point too high for conditions

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Questions people ask about Heartbeat (alternates bright/dim)

What does Heartbeat (alternates bright/dim) mean on a Bradford White water_heater?
The Heartbeat pattern, where the status light alternates between bright and dim, means the thermostat is calling for heat because the tank water temperature has fallen below the selected set point. This is a normal operational indicator, not a fault or error. The burner is running or preparing to run to heat the water back up to the desired temperature. No service action is needed.
Is it safe to use hot water while the Heartbeat light is flashing?
Yes, it is completely safe to use hot water while the Heartbeat indicator is active. The signal just means the heater is in a heating cycle. Drawing water during this time is normal and the unit will continue heating until it reaches the set temperature.
How much does it cost to address the Heartbeat indicator on a Bradford White water heater?
There is no cost associated with the Heartbeat indicator because it is not a fault condition. The only adjustment that may be appropriate is turning the thermostat dial to your preferred temperature setting, which requires no parts or service. If you are concerned about high energy usage from frequent heating cycles, a technician inspection typically costs between 75 and 150 dollars depending on your area.
Do I need to fix anything when I see the Heartbeat light on my Bradford White water heater?
No repair is needed when the Heartbeat pattern is the only indicator showing. It simply means your water heater is actively heating water, which is normal operation. If the pattern continues for an unusually long time, more than an hour or two without any hot water draw, it may be worth investigating whether the burner is completing its cycle properly.
Will resetting the water heater clear the Heartbeat pattern?
Resetting the unit is not necessary and will not change anything, because the Heartbeat pattern is not a fault code. The pattern will clear on its own once the water temperature reaches the thermostat set point and the call for heat ends. If you want the unit to reach temperature faster, avoid drawing hot water until the heating cycle completes.

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