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Error code reference

Coleman Furnace Error Code 1 FLASH

Ignition failure.

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What the 1 FLASH error code actually means

Your Coleman furnace tried to light itself but could not get a flame started. This could be a problem with the igniter, the gas supply, or a sensor that detects whether the flame is burning. The furnace has shut itself down as a safety precaution and needs to be inspected before it will operate again.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 1 FLASH procedure

Step 1 is visible so you can confirm you are on the right page. The remaining steps, the ones that tell you whether to actually replace a part, unlock with any pass.

MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
Confirm the fault
Power cycle the unit: switch off the breaker for 60 seconds, then restore power. If the code returns, the fault is persistent and the procedure below isolates the cause.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of 1 FLASH

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Weak or failed hot surface igniter
  2. 2Dirty or failed flame sensor
  3. 3Gas supply problem
  4. 4Faulty gas valve
  5. 5Inducer motor or pressure switch issue

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Questions people ask about 1 FLASH

What does 1 FLASH mean on a Coleman furnace?
A 1 FLASH error code on a Coleman furnace indicates an ignition failure. The furnace attempted to light the burner during its normal ignition sequence but could not establish a flame within the allowed time period. The control board then shut the system down and is displaying this fault to indicate where the problem occurred. Common causes include a degraded igniter, a dirty flame sensor, or a gas supply issue.
Is a 1 FLASH error on a Coleman furnace a safety hazard?
The 1 FLASH lockout is itself a safety response. The furnace shuts down rather than continuing to release unlit gas into the heat exchanger, which could create a dangerous condition. The lockout protects the home until the underlying fault is corrected. If you smell gas at any point, leave the home and contact your gas utility before attempting any inspection.
How much does it cost to repair a 1 FLASH ignition failure on a Coleman furnace?
Repair costs vary depending on the failed component. Cleaning a flame sensor is low cost and may only involve a service call fee, typically in the range of $75 to $150. Replacing a hot surface igniter generally costs between $100 and $250 including parts and labor. A gas valve replacement is more involved and can range from $200 to $600 or more depending on the model and local labor rates.
Can I fix a 1 FLASH ignition failure on my Coleman furnace myself?
Some causes of a 1 FLASH code are within reach of a knowledgeable DIYer. Cleaning a dirty flame sensor, verifying that the gas shutoff valve is open, and visually inspecting the igniter for cracks are reasonable first steps. However, testing and replacing components like the gas valve, igniter, or control board involves working around gas lines and high-voltage components, which is best left to a qualified HVAC technician.
Will resetting the furnace clear the 1 FLASH error code?
Resetting the furnace by cycling the power or pressing the reset button may temporarily clear the lockout and allow the furnace to attempt ignition again. However, if the underlying cause is not corrected, the furnace will fail to ignite again and the 1 FLASH code will return. Repeated failed ignition attempts without addressing the root cause can sometimes introduce additional wear on components.

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