Denso Air Conditioner Error Code HP
Activation of high pressure switch
Activation of high pressure switch — blinks when high pressure switch activates 3 times in 24 hours; turns on solid when activated 10 times in 24 hours.
First step from the service manual
See troubleshooting chart on page 47. To reset: hold down SET TEMP UP and DOWN buttons simultaneously for 3 seconds.
The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.
Get the full diagnostic procedure for HP.
- Step-by-step tests with expected resistance, voltage, and continuity values
- Wiring diagram references and connector pinouts from the OEM service manual
- Verified part numbers when replacement is required
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What HP means on a Denso air conditioner
The HP error code on a Denso air conditioner indicates activation of the high pressure switch, a safety component that cuts compressor operation when refrigerant pressure in the high-side circuit rises to dangerous levels. The code behavior is frequency-dependent: three activations within a 24-hour period cause the indicator to blink, signaling an intermittent or developing pressure problem. Ten activations within 24 hours cause the indicator to illuminate solid, indicating a persistent fault condition that requires thorough diagnosis before the system is returned to service.
High-side pressure faults typically originate from restricted refrigerant flow, inadequate heat rejection at the condenser, or refrigerant overcharge. When the condenser cannot shed heat efficiently, refrigerant remains in a high-energy state and pressure climbs until the safety switch opens. The switch protects the compressor, refrigerant lines, and fittings from damage that could result from sustained over-pressure conditions. Because the system tracks activations over a rolling 24-hour window, even occasional trips should be investigated rather than dismissed as random events.
Diagnosis should follow the troubleshooting chart on page 47 of the Denso service documentation. The reset procedure requires holding the SET TEMP UP and DOWN buttons simultaneously for 3 seconds, but performing a reset without correcting the underlying cause will allow the fault counter to accumulate again. A solid HP indication following 10 activations is a strong signal that the root cause is consistent and active, not situational.
Source: manufacturer service documentation.
Common causes of HP
- 01
Blocked or dirty condenser coil
Wiring / connectionDirt, debris, or vegetation clogging the condenser fins reduces airflow and prevents heat from escaping the refrigerant circuit, causing pressure to spike. Inspect the condenser coil and clean it thoroughly if airflow restriction is visible.
- 02
Condenser fan failure or reduced airflow
Part replacementA failed condenser fan motor, loose blade, or obstructed fan shroud will limit heat rejection and drive high-side pressure above safe limits. Check that the fan spins freely, runs at full speed, and is not obstructed by debris.
- 03
Refrigerant overcharge
Wiring / connectionExcess refrigerant in the system raises head pressure, particularly during mild ambient conditions or low load operation. This condition requires a manifold gauge set to confirm and a certified technician to recover and recharge to specification.
- 04
Non-condensable gases in the refrigerant circuit
Wiring / connectionAir or other non-condensable gases introduced during a previous service will raise condenser pressure independent of load. This typically follows an improper recharge procedure and requires a full system recovery, vacuum, and recharge.
- 05
Faulty high pressure switch
Part replacementA switch that is out of calibration or mechanically defective may trip at pressures below the actual design threshold, generating false HP faults even when system pressures are normal. Confirm actual high-side pressure with gauges before replacing the switch.
Frequently asked questions about HP
What does HP mean on a Denso air conditioner?
Can I reset the HP error code myself on a Denso air conditioner?
Is it safe to keep running my Denso air conditioner when the HP code is active?
How much does it cost to repair a Denso air conditioner showing an HP error?
Will resetting the HP code permanently fix the problem on a Denso air conditioner?
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