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Error code reference

Denso Air Conditioner Error Code PU

Condensation overflow detected

Condensation overflow detected — drain pan float switch OFF continuously for 60 seconds (internal drain pump).

First step from the service manual

Remove any blockage or excessive kinks in drain hose preventing water flow.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What PU means on a Denso air conditioner

The PU error code on a Denso air conditioner indicates that the condensation overflow protection system has been triggered. Specifically, the drain pan float switch has remained in the OFF position continuously for 60 seconds, signaling that water has accumulated to a level that exceeds safe operating limits within the internal drain pan. The unit's internal drain pump is responsible for actively evacuating condensate, and when the float switch detects sustained high water levels rather than a momentary fluctuation, the system shuts down to prevent water damage to the unit and surrounding structure.

The internal drain pump operates by drawing condensate from the collection pan and pushing it through the drain hose to an appropriate discharge point. When a blockage, excessive kink, or restriction exists in the drain hose, water cannot exit efficiently and backs up into the pan. The float switch, a buoyancy-activated sensor, rises with the water level and cuts the circuit once a threshold is reached. If this condition persists for 60 seconds without recovery, the PU fault is logged and the unit halts normal operation.

Common root causes include kinked or crushed drain hose sections, biological buildup such as algae or slime inside the hose or drain pan, a failed internal drain pump motor, or a float switch that is stuck or has become fouled with debris. In some cases, the drain hose discharge point may be submerged or have inadequate gradient, creating backpressure that prevents proper flow. Addressing the drain path is the correct first step before assuming component failure.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of PU

  1. 01

    Blocked or kinked drain hose

    Wiring / connection

    A hose that is pinched, bent sharply, or clogged with debris or biological growth prevents condensate from exiting the unit. Inspect the full length of the drain hose for tight bends, crushing, or visible blockages and clear or reposition as needed.

  2. 02

    Clogged drain pan or pump inlet

    Wiring / connection

    Algae, slime, or sediment can accumulate in the drain pan or at the pump intake, restricting water flow to the pump. Remove the panel, inspect the pan, and flush or clean the inlet screen if present.

  3. 03

    Failed internal drain pump

    Part replacement

    If the pump motor has burned out or seized, it will not move water out of the pan regardless of hose condition. You can test this by listening for the pump running during operation or checking for motor continuity with a multimeter.

  4. 04

    Float switch stuck or fouled

    Wiring / connection

    The float switch can become coated with scale or debris, causing it to remain in the triggered position even after water levels drop. Clean the float mechanism and verify it moves freely through its full range of travel.

  5. 05

    Improper drain hose discharge or backpressure

    Wiring / connection

    If the drain hose outlet is submerged in standing water or lacks adequate downward slope, back pressure prevents proper drainage. Check the discharge point to confirm it terminates freely and drains by gravity or is correctly connected to a suitable drain.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about PU

What does PU mean on a Denso air_conditioner?
The PU code means the drain pan float switch has detected continuously high water levels in the condensate pan for 60 seconds, triggering the condensation overflow protection. The unit's internal drain pump is not moving water out of the pan quickly enough, which causes water to build up and activate the shutoff. This is a protective fault designed to prevent water damage to the unit and your property.
How do I fix the PU error on my Denso air conditioner?
Start by inspecting the drain hose for any kinks, sharp bends, or blockages along its entire length and clear or straighten as needed. Next, check the drain pan itself for accumulated slime or debris that may be clogging the pump inlet, and clean it out thoroughly. If the hose and pan are clear but the error persists, the internal drain pump may need testing or replacement. After resolving the underlying issue, power cycle the unit to clear the fault.
Is it safe to keep running my Denso air conditioner while the PU code is active?
No, you should not continue operating the unit while the PU code is active. The unit has shut down specifically to prevent condensate from overflowing, which could cause water damage to ceilings, walls, or floors, and potentially create electrical hazards. Leave the unit off until the drainage issue is identified and corrected.
Will resetting the unit clear the PU error code on a Denso air conditioner?
A power reset may temporarily clear the PU fault display, but the code will return if the underlying drainage problem has not been resolved. The float switch will detect high water levels again once the pan refills and the 60-second timer elapses. Clearing the fault code without fixing the root cause is not a solution and risks water overflow damage.
How much does it cost to repair a Denso air conditioner showing a PU error?
If the issue is simply a kinked or clogged drain hose, repairs may cost little to nothing beyond your time. Professional cleaning of the drain pan and pump area typically ranges from around $75 to $200 depending on labor rates in your area. If the internal drain pump itself needs replacement, parts and labor combined can range from approximately $150 to $400 or more depending on the unit and service provider.

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