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Error code reference

Frigidaire Refrigerator Error Code OP (FZ)

Open freezer (FZ) thermistor detected.

Open freezer (FZ) thermistor detected.

First step from the service manual

Check for pin back-outs, pinched or damaged wires before replacing components.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What OP (FZ) means on a Frigidaire refrigerator

The OP (FZ) error code on a Frigidaire refrigerator indicates that the control board has detected an open circuit condition in the freezer thermistor. The freezer thermistor is a temperature-sensing resistor that continuously reports freezer compartment temperature data to the main control board. When the board reads a resistance value that falls outside the expected range, typically due to a broken circuit in the thermistor or its wiring, it logs this fault and displays OP (FZ) to alert the technician that valid temperature data is not being received from the freezer sensor.

Before replacing the thermistor itself, the wiring harness connecting the sensor to the control board must be inspected carefully. Pin back-outs at the connector, where a terminal has partially or fully backed out of its housing, are a frequent cause of this code and can mimic a failed thermistor. Similarly, pinched wires routed behind drawers or along the freezer liner can develop shorts or breaks over time. These wiring issues are often overlooked but should always be ruled out first, as they require no parts replacement.

If the wiring and connectors check out correctly, the thermistor itself is likely faulty. A thermistor in an open-circuit state will typically read infinite or very high resistance rather than the normal value expected at a given temperature. Testing the thermistor with a multimeter and comparing the reading to the expected resistance at the current freezer temperature will confirm whether the sensor has failed and needs to be replaced.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of OP (FZ)

  1. 01

    Pin back-out at wiring connector

    Wiring / connection

    A terminal pin that has backed out of its connector housing can break the circuit to the thermistor without any visible wire damage. Inspect the connector at both the thermistor and control board ends and reseat any displaced pins.

  2. 02

    Failed freezer thermistor

    Part replacement

    The thermistor itself can fail internally, resulting in an open circuit. Testing with a multimeter should show an out-of-range or infinite resistance reading compared to the expected value at the current freezer temperature.

  3. 03

    Pinched or damaged wiring

    Wiring / connection

    Wires routed along the freezer liner or behind drawers can become pinched or chafed over time, causing a break in the circuit. Visually trace the full length of the thermistor wiring harness for any signs of damage or compression.

  4. 04

    Corroded or loose connector terminals

    Wiring / connection

    Moisture inside the freezer compartment can cause corrosion at the wiring connector, increasing resistance or breaking continuity entirely. Inspect terminals for oxidation and clean or replace the connector if corrosion is found.

  5. 05

    Faulty main control board

    Part replacement

    If the thermistor and all wiring test correctly, the control board's thermistor input circuit may have failed. This is the least likely cause and should only be considered after all other components have been ruled out.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about OP (FZ)

What does OP (FZ) mean on a Frigidaire refrigerator?
OP (FZ) means the refrigerator's control board has detected an open circuit in the freezer thermistor, which is the temperature sensor inside the freezer compartment. The board is not receiving a valid resistance signal from the sensor. This can be caused by a broken thermistor, damaged wiring, or a connector issue. The freezer may not maintain proper temperature while this fault is active.
Can I fix the OP (FZ) error code myself?
In many cases, yes. Start by inspecting the wiring harness and connectors leading to the freezer thermistor for pin back-outs, pinched wires, or visible damage, as these issues can often be corrected without replacing any parts. If the wiring is intact, you can test the thermistor with a multimeter to determine whether it has failed. Thermistor replacement is generally a straightforward repair for someone comfortable working with appliance wiring.
Is it safe to keep using my refrigerator when OP (FZ) is displayed?
Operating the refrigerator with an active OP (FZ) code is not recommended for extended periods, as the control board may not be able to regulate freezer temperature accurately without a working sensor. Food safety could be at risk if the freezer temperature rises above safe levels. It is best to address the fault promptly and monitor freezer temperature closely in the meantime.
Will resetting the refrigerator clear the OP (FZ) error?
A reset may temporarily clear the error code from the display, but the code will return if the underlying fault in the thermistor circuit has not been repaired. Simply resetting the unit without diagnosing and fixing the open circuit will not resolve the problem. A proper repair of the wiring or thermistor is required to permanently clear the fault.
How much does it cost to fix the OP (FZ) error on a Frigidaire refrigerator?
If the fix is a simple wiring or connector repair, costs could be minimal, primarily covering your time or a basic service call fee ranging from around $75 to $150. If the freezer thermistor needs to be replaced, the part itself typically costs between $15 and $50 depending on the model, with total repair costs including labor ranging from $100 to $200. A control board replacement, if needed, is the most expensive outcome, with parts and labor potentially ranging from $200 to $400 or more.

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