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Error code reference

LG Heat Pump Error Code E406

Outdoor unit overload 3 protection control error.

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What the E406 error code actually means

Your LG heat pump has detected a problem with a safety device in the outdoor unit that protects the system from overheating or electrical overload. The system has shut down to prevent further damage to the compressor or other major components. A technician will need to inspect the outdoor unit to find the root cause before the system can safely run again.

Diagnostic procedure

The full E406 procedure

Step 1 is visible so you can confirm you are on the right page. The remaining steps, the ones that tell you whether to actually replace a part, unlock with any pass.

MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
Confirm the fault
Power cycle the unit: switch off the breaker for 60 seconds, then restore power. If the code returns, the fault is persistent and the procedure below isolates the cause.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of E406

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Faulty overload protector component
  2. 2Compressor drawing excessive current
  3. 3Restricted outdoor airflow or coil blockage
  4. 4Refrigerant charge issue or system restriction
  5. 5Wiring fault or loose connection at overload circuit

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Questions people ask about E406

What does E406 mean on a LG heat_pump?
E406 indicates an outdoor unit overload protection control error, specifically related to overload circuit 3. The heat pump's control system has detected an abnormal condition in the outdoor unit's overload protection circuit and has shut the system down to prevent component damage. This error can result from a failed overload protector, compressor problems, airflow restrictions, or refrigerant system issues.
Is it safe to keep running my LG heat pump when E406 appears?
No, you should not attempt to bypass or ignore the E406 error. The overload protection circuit exists specifically to prevent serious damage to the compressor and other outdoor unit components. Continuing to operate the system with an active overload fault can lead to compressor failure, which is a significantly more expensive repair.
How much does it cost to repair an E406 error on an LG heat pump?
Repair costs vary widely depending on the cause. Replacing a faulty overload protector is relatively inexpensive, typically in the range of $100 to $300 including labor. If the compressor has failed, repair or replacement costs can range from $800 to $2,500 or more depending on the unit size and refrigerant type. A diagnostic service call is the first step to determine the exact cause and get an accurate estimate.
Can I fix E406 on my LG heat pump myself?
Some basic checks, such as clearing debris from the outdoor unit and verifying the outdoor fan is spinning freely, can be performed by a homeowner. However, diagnosing a failed overload protector, compressor amperage draw, or refrigerant pressure issues requires specialized tools and training. Most repairs associated with E406 should be handled by a qualified HVAC technician.
Will resetting my LG heat pump clear the E406 error?
A power reset may temporarily clear the E406 code, but if the underlying cause such as a faulty overload protector, compressor fault, or refrigerant issue has not been corrected, the error will return. Repeated resets without addressing the root cause can accelerate component wear and lead to more serious damage.

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