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Error code reference

LG Heat Pump Error Code P516

Outdoor unit discharge temperature 1 protection control.

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What the P516 error code actually means

Your LG heat pump has detected that the refrigerant leaving the compressor is getting too hot, so the system has gone into a protective shutdown to prevent damage. This is a safety feature designed to protect the most expensive component in the unit. A technician will need to inspect the system to find out why it is overheating, which could be anything from low refrigerant to a dirty outdoor unit.

Diagnostic procedure

The full P516 procedure

Step 1 is visible so you can confirm you are on the right page. The remaining steps, the ones that tell you whether to actually replace a part, unlock with any pass.

MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
Confirm the fault
Power cycle the unit: switch off the breaker for 60 seconds, then restore power. If the code returns, the fault is persistent and the procedure below isolates the cause.
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Most common causes of P516

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Low refrigerant charge
  2. 2Dirty or blocked outdoor coil
  3. 3Outdoor fan motor failure or reduced airflow
  4. 4Refrigerant circuit restriction
  5. 5Faulty discharge temperature sensor

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Questions people ask about P516

What does P516 mean on a LG heat_pump?
P516 indicates that the outdoor unit discharge temperature protection control has been activated. This means the refrigerant temperature at the compressor outlet has reached a level that the system considers unsafe, so it enters a protective mode to prevent compressor damage. The unit may reduce its output or shut down until the condition is resolved.
Will resetting the unit clear the P516 error?
A reset may temporarily clear the error and allow the unit to restart, but if the underlying cause is not corrected, the P516 code will return once the discharge temperature exceeds the protection threshold again. Repeated resets without addressing the root cause can accelerate compressor wear and lead to premature failure.
How much does it cost to repair a P516 error on an LG heat pump?
Repair costs vary widely depending on the cause. A coil cleaning service might run between $100 and $200, while a refrigerant recharge including leak repair can range from $300 to $700 or more. Replacement of a fan motor or expansion valve typically falls between $250 and $600 including labor. A compressor replacement, if the overtemperature caused internal damage, can cost $1,000 to $2,500 or higher.
Can I fix P516 on my LG heat pump myself?
Some basic checks, such as cleaning a dirty outdoor coil or removing debris blocking airflow around the unit, can be done by a homeowner. However, if the cause is low refrigerant, a faulty sensor, or an internal component like the expansion valve or fan motor, a licensed HVAC technician is required. Refrigerant handling legally requires EPA 608 certification.
Is it safe to run my LG heat pump while P516 is displayed?
You should not attempt to force the unit to operate while P516 is active. The protection control exists to prevent compressor damage, and bypassing or repeatedly resetting the error without a repair puts the compressor at risk of permanent failure. Continued operation under an overtemperature condition can also void warranty coverage.

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