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Error code reference

LG Heat Pump Error Code P518

Outdoor unit discharge temperature 3 protection control.

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What the P518 error code actually means

Your LG heat pump has detected that the temperature of the hot refrigerant gas leaving the compressor has gotten dangerously high, so the system shut itself down to prevent serious damage. This is a protective feature designed to save the compressor, which is the most expensive component in the system. A technician will need to find out why the temperature got so high before the system can safely run again.

Diagnostic procedure

The full P518 procedure

Step 1 is visible so you can confirm you are on the right page. The remaining steps, the ones that tell you whether to actually replace a part, unlock with any pass.

MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
Confirm the fault
Power cycle the unit: switch off the breaker for 60 seconds, then restore power. If the code returns, the fault is persistent and the procedure below isolates the cause.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of P518

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Low refrigerant charge
  2. 2Blocked or dirty condenser coil
  3. 3Outdoor fan motor failure
  4. 4Faulty discharge temperature thermistor
  5. 5Compressor inefficiency or internal fault

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Questions people ask about P518

What does P518 mean on a LG heat_pump?
P518 means the outdoor unit's discharge temperature has reached a level that triggered Protection Control 3, causing the system to shut down to prevent compressor damage. The discharge temperature is the temperature of refrigerant gas exiting the compressor. This protection activates when the temperature exceeds a defined safety threshold. The underlying cause must be identified and corrected before normal operation can resume.
Is it safe to keep using my LG heat pump when P518 is showing?
No, you should not attempt to bypass or ignore the P518 error. The system has shut down to protect the compressor from heat-related damage, and continued operation under fault conditions can cause permanent compressor failure. Leave the unit off until the fault has been properly diagnosed and repaired.
How much does it cost to repair a P518 error on an LG heat pump?
Repair costs vary widely depending on the cause. A condenser coil cleaning may cost between $75 and $200. Refrigerant recharge, including leak detection and repair, can range from $200 to $600 or more. A discharge temperature sensor replacement typically falls between $100 and $300 including labor. Compressor replacement is the most expensive scenario, often ranging from $1,200 to $2,500 or higher depending on the model and labor rates.
Can I fix P518 on my LG heat pump myself?
Some causes, such as a dirty condenser coil or debris blocking the outdoor unit, can be addressed by a homeowner through cleaning and clearing the area around the unit. However, refrigerant issues require an EPA-certified technician, and electrical or sensor diagnostics require proper test equipment. Attempting to add refrigerant or manipulate the refrigerant circuit without certification is illegal and unsafe. It is generally recommended to have a qualified HVAC technician perform the full diagnosis.
Will resetting my LG heat pump clear the P518 error?
A power reset may temporarily clear the error code and allow the unit to restart, but if the underlying cause is not corrected, the P518 fault will return, often quickly. Repeated fault cycles without repair increase the risk of compressor damage. A reset should only be used as part of a diagnostic process, not as a substitute for repair.

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