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Error code reference

Speed Queen Dryer Error Code HEAT ERROR

Gas models

Gas models: ICM failed to ignite gas after all programmable retry attempts. Electric models: Control determined electric heat contactor is shorted.

First step from the service manual

Gas: Check ICM and gas ignition system. Electric: Check heat contactor for short. Clear error by key press, opening loading door, or cycling power (gas). Electric requires power cycle, Clear Fatal Error keys, or network command.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What HEAT ERROR means on a Speed Queen dryer

The HEAT ERROR code on a Speed Queen dryer signals a failure in the heating system, but the specific cause depends on whether the unit is a gas or electric model. On gas dryers, this error means the Ignition Control Module (ICM) exhausted all of its programmable retry attempts without successfully igniting the gas burner. The ICM monitors the ignition sequence, and if it cannot confirm a flame has been established after repeated attempts, it locks out and triggers this fault. On electric dryers, the control board has detected that the heat contactor is in a shorted condition, meaning current is flowing through the heating circuit when it should not be.

For gas models, the root cause is typically within the gas ignition system itself. This includes the ICM, the igniter, the flame sensor, the gas valve coils, or the gas supply. If any component in the ignition sequence fails to operate within expected parameters, the ICM will not register a successful flame, and the retry cycle will eventually time out. Low gas pressure or a faulty gas valve can also prevent ignition even when the electrical components are functioning correctly.

For electric models, a shorted heat contactor is a more serious condition because it means the heating element circuit may be energized outside of normal control. The contactor is an electrically actuated switch that controls power to the heating element. A short across the contactor contacts can result in continuous or uncontrolled heating. Clearing this error on an electric model requires a full power cycle, use of the Clear Fatal Error key sequence, or a network command, reflecting the more serious nature of this fault compared to the gas model recovery options.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of HEAT ERROR

  1. 01

    Faulty or failed igniter (gas models)

    Part replacement

    The igniter is the most common point of failure in the gas ignition sequence. A worn or broken igniter will not reach the temperature needed to open the gas valve, preventing ignition on every attempt.

  2. 02

    Defective ICM (gas models)

    Part replacement

    If the Ignition Control Module itself has failed, it may not correctly sequence the ignition components or recognize a successful flame signal, causing it to exhaust all retry attempts and fault out.

  3. 03

    Failed or weak gas valve coils (gas models)

    Part replacement

    The gas valve coils control the flow of gas to the burner. If one or more coils have failed or have high resistance, the valve will not open properly and gas will not reach the igniter, resulting in repeated ignition failures.

  4. 04

    Shorted heat contactor (electric models)

    Part replacement

    The heat contactor can develop a welded or shorted contact condition, causing the control board to detect current in the heating circuit at an incorrect time. Inspect the contactor contacts for signs of welding, pitting, or carbon buildup.

  5. 05

    Insufficient or interrupted gas supply (gas models)

    Wiring / connection

    Low gas pressure or a closed supply valve can prevent ignition even when all electrical components are functioning correctly. Verify the gas shutoff valve is fully open and check supply pressure if other ignition components test correctly.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about HEAT ERROR

What does HEAT ERROR mean on a Speed Queen dryer?
On a gas Speed Queen dryer, HEAT ERROR means the Ignition Control Module attempted to ignite the burner multiple times and failed after exhausting all programmed retry attempts. On an electric Speed Queen dryer, it means the control board detected that the heat contactor is shorted. Both conditions indicate a failure in the primary heating system that requires diagnosis before the dryer can safely run a full cycle.
Will resetting my Speed Queen dryer clear the HEAT ERROR?
On gas models, the HEAT ERROR can be cleared by pressing a key, opening and closing the loading door, or cycling power to the unit. On electric models, the fault is treated as a more serious condition and can only be cleared through a full power cycle, use of the Clear Fatal Error key sequence, or a network command. Simply resetting the error without addressing the underlying problem will cause it to return.
Is it safe to run my Speed Queen dryer with a HEAT ERROR?
On electric models, a shorted heat contactor can cause the heating element to remain energized outside of normal operation, which is a potential safety concern. The dryer should not be operated until the contactor has been inspected and replaced if necessary. On gas models, the unit failed to ignite but the fault itself does not indicate an unsafe condition in the same way, though the heating system still needs to be repaired before normal operation.
How do I fix a HEAT ERROR on a Speed Queen gas dryer?
Start by checking the igniter, gas valve coils, and the ICM for faults. Confirm that the gas supply valve is fully open and that gas pressure is adequate. Test the flame sensor for proper function, as a faulty sensor can prevent the ICM from confirming a successful ignition even when a flame is present. Replace any components that fail testing, then clear the error and run a test cycle to confirm the repair.
How much does it cost to repair a HEAT ERROR on a Speed Queen dryer?
Repair costs vary depending on which component has failed and whether you hire a technician. Parts such as an igniter or gas valve coil kit typically range from $20 to $80, while an ICM or heat contactor can range from $50 to $150 or more depending on the model. Professional labor for a heating system diagnosis and repair commonly adds $100 to $200 on top of parts costs.

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