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Error code reference

Amana Oven Error Code 21

RTD (temperature sensor) shorted; may display repeatedly if room temperature is too low.

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What the 21 error code actually means

Your Amana oven is showing an error because it detected a problem with the temperature sensor inside the oven, which it thinks may be short-circuiting. This can sometimes happen simply because the room is very cold, causing a false alarm. If the room temperature is normal and the error keeps coming back, the temperature sensor or its wiring likely needs to be inspected or replaced.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 21 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Verify room temperature is not too low.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of 21

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Low ambient room temperature
  2. 2Faulty RTD temperature sensor
  3. 3Damaged or pinched sensor wiring
  4. 4Corroded or loose sensor connector
  5. 5Failed electronic control board

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Questions people ask about 21

What does 21 mean on a Amana oven?
Error code 21 on an Amana oven indicates that the RTD temperature sensor circuit is detecting a shorted condition. The control board monitors the sensor's resistance to regulate oven temperature, and a short causes an abnormal low-resistance reading. This code can also appear repeatedly if the room temperature is unusually cold, triggering a false short reading. Confirm room temperature first, then inspect the sensor and its wiring if the error continues.
Is it safe to use my Amana oven when error code 21 is displayed?
It is not recommended to operate the oven while error code 21 is active. A shorted RTD sensor means the control board cannot accurately monitor the oven's internal temperature, which could lead to overheating or unreliable cooking performance. Discontinue use until the sensor circuit has been inspected and confirmed functional.
How much does it cost to repair error code 21 on an Amana oven?
Repair costs depend on the root cause. If only the RTD temperature sensor needs replacement, parts typically range from around $20 to $60, with professional labor adding $75 to $150 or more depending on the service provider. If the control board is at fault, parts alone can range from $100 to $250 or higher, plus labor. Diagnosing the exact cause before ordering parts is strongly recommended to avoid unnecessary expenses.
Can I fix error code 21 on my Amana oven myself?
In some cases, yes. If the error is triggered by a cold room, simply allowing the room to warm up may clear the fault. If the issue is a loose or corroded connector, cleaning and reseating it is a manageable DIY repair. Replacing the RTD sensor is also a relatively straightforward repair for someone comfortable working with appliances, though it does require disconnecting power and accessing the oven cavity. Control board replacement is more complex and may warrant professional service.
Will resetting my Amana oven clear error code 21?
A reset, typically done by disconnecting power for a few minutes and restoring it, may temporarily clear the error. However, if the underlying cause is a shorted sensor, damaged wiring, or a faulty connection, the code will return once the oven attempts to operate. A reset is useful for confirming whether the fault is persistent or intermittent, but it does not repair the root problem.

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