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Error code reference

Bosch Dishwasher Error Code F42

Mains frequency registration fault

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What the F42 error code actually means

Your Bosch dishwasher is detecting that the electrical power coming into your home is not running at the correct speed or frequency, so it has stopped working to protect itself. This is usually a problem with your home's electrical supply rather than the dishwasher itself. A qualified electrician should check your power supply before any dishwasher repairs are attempted.

Diagnostic procedure

The full F42 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
On-site power fluctuations should be checked by a specialist.
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Most common causes of F42

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Unstable or fluctuating mains power supply
  2. 2Overloaded home electrical circuit
  3. 3Faulty or inadequate wiring at the installation point
  4. 4Faulty dishwasher control board
  5. 5Regional or utility-level power event

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Questions people ask about F42

What does F42 mean on a Bosch dishwasher?
F42 means the dishwasher's control board has detected that the incoming mains power frequency is outside the acceptable range of 50 Hz plus or minus 5 Hz or 60 Hz plus or minus 5 Hz. The appliance halts operation to protect its components from potentially damaging out-of-spec power. This is primarily a power supply fault rather than an internal appliance fault. A specialist should measure the actual frequency at the installation site to confirm whether the supply is the problem.
Is it safe to use my dishwasher when F42 is showing?
No, you should not attempt to run the dishwasher while F42 is active. The error indicates the appliance is receiving power outside its acceptable frequency range, and continuing to operate under those conditions could damage the motor, pump, or control electronics. The dishwasher's control system has intentionally stopped operation for protection. Wait until the power supply issue has been diagnosed and resolved before using the appliance again.
How much does it cost to repair an F42 error on a Bosch dishwasher?
Repair costs vary widely depending on the root cause. If the problem is with your home's electrical supply, you may be looking at electrician service fees ranging from roughly 100 to 300 dollars or more depending on what wiring or circuit work is needed. If the dishwasher's control board is found to be faulty after the power supply is ruled out, control board replacement parts and labor can range from approximately 150 to 400 dollars. Getting a power quality assessment first is the most cost-effective starting point before committing to any parts.
Can I fix the F42 error myself?
In most cases, F42 requires a qualified electrician to diagnose and resolve the power supply issue rather than a DIY dishwasher repair. You can check whether other appliances on the same circuit are causing an overload and try isolating the dishwasher on its own circuit breaker. However, measuring mains frequency accurately requires proper test equipment and electrical knowledge. If the power supply is confirmed normal, a technician would then need to evaluate the control board.
Will resetting the dishwasher clear the F42 error?
A reset may temporarily clear the F42 code, but the error will return if the underlying power supply issue has not been corrected. If the fault was caused by a brief, one-time grid disturbance that has since resolved, a reset may be sufficient. However, if the mains frequency at your location is consistently outside the valid range, the error will reappear with each wash cycle. Always have the power supply checked before assuming a reset is a permanent fix.

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