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Error code reference

Bosch Dishwasher Error Code F52

Heater pressure switch has reset during heating

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What the F52 error code actually means

Your Bosch dishwasher detected a problem with water pressure during a heating phase and shut off the heating element as a safety precaution, though the cycle continued without heat. This is often caused by too much soap creating foam that disrupts the water level inside the machine. The dishes may come out cooler or less clean than usual until the underlying issue is resolved.

Diagnostic procedure

The full F52 procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Check for excess detergent or rinse aid causing foam and pressure drop; check proper water level and circulation.
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Most common causes of F52

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Excess detergent or rinse aid causing foam
  2. 2Low water fill level
  3. 3Clogged sump filter or spray arm blockage
  4. 4Faulty or out-of-calibration heater pressure switch
  5. 5Failing circulation pump

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Questions people ask about F52

What does F52 mean on a Bosch dishwasher?
F52 means the heater pressure switch tripped and reset during an active heating phase, causing the dishwasher to continue the program without heat from that point in the cycle. The switch is a safety device that cuts power to the heating element when it detects insufficient water pressure or circulation. The most frequent cause is excess foam from too much detergent, though low water fill and circulation problems can also trigger this code.
Is it safe to keep using my Bosch dishwasher when F52 appears?
The dishwasher is generally safe to run after F52 because the machine completes the cycle rather than stopping entirely. However, the wash phase affected by the fault runs without heat, which means dishes may not be properly sanitized and wash performance will be reduced. It is advisable to identify and correct the underlying cause before running additional cycles.
How much does it cost to repair a Bosch dishwasher showing F52?
If the problem is detergent-related or a dirty filter, the fix costs nothing beyond routine maintenance. If a component such as the heater pressure switch needs replacement, parts typically range from around 20 to 60 dollars depending on the model, with labor adding roughly 100 to 200 dollars if a technician is hired. A failing circulation pump is a more involved repair and can bring total costs into the range of 200 to 400 dollars or more.
Can I fix F52 myself without calling a technician?
In many cases, yes. Start by checking that you are using the correct amount of a dishwasher-specific detergent and that the rinse aid setting is not too high, as foam is the most common cause of F52. Also clean the sump filter and inspect the spray arms for blockages. If the error persists after addressing these items, a component-level inspection of the pressure switch or circulation pump may be needed, which is better handled by a technician.
Will resetting my Bosch dishwasher clear the F52 error?
Resetting the dishwasher will clear the displayed code and allow a new cycle to start, but it will not fix the root cause. If the condition that triggered F52, such as excess foam, low water, or a restricted filter, is still present, the fault will likely return during the next heating phase. Address the underlying cause before relying on a reset as a solution.

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