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Error code reference

Bosch Dryer Error Code E:85

Refresher

Refresher - NTC error.

First step from the service manual

Check NTC resistance and its electrical connections; replace refresher NTC if necessary.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What E:85 means on a Bosch dryer

Error code E:85 on a Bosch dryer indicates a fault in the NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient) thermistor associated with the refresher function. The refresher is a cycle mode that uses steam or gentle heat and tumbling to dewrinkle and freshen garments without a full wash cycle. The NTC thermistor in this circuit is a temperature-sensing resistor whose resistance decreases predictably as temperature rises. The dryer's control board monitors this resistance continuously, and when the readings fall outside the expected range, either too high, too low, or completely open/short circuit, the board logs E:85 and halts operation to prevent potential overheating or damage to garments.

The most common root cause is a failed NTC thermistor itself, which can drift out of specification or fail entirely due to heat cycling over time. Wiring issues are equally common: corroded terminals, a loose connector plug, or a damaged wire in the harness connecting the NTC to the control board can all produce erratic resistance readings that trigger this fault. In some cases, moisture intrusion into the connector can cause intermittent faults that appear and disappear between cycles.

Diagnosis begins with a resistance check of the refresher NTC using a multimeter. A correctly functioning NTC will show a specific resistance value at room temperature that decreases as heat is applied. If the thermistor reads open circuit, shorted (near zero ohms), or a value inconsistent with the expected temperature curve, the sensor must be replaced. All electrical connections in the NTC circuit should also be inspected for corrosion, looseness, or physical damage before condemning the sensor itself.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of E:85

  1. 01

    Failed refresher NTC thermistor

    Part replacement

    The NTC thermistor itself has failed, either reading open circuit, shorted, or outside the expected resistance range for a given temperature. This is the most common cause and requires replacing the sensor.

  2. 02

    Loose or disconnected NTC connector

    Wiring / connection

    The wiring connector at the NTC thermistor may have vibrated loose or was not fully seated, causing an intermittent or complete loss of signal. Inspect and firmly reseat the connector to check if the error clears.

  3. 03

    Corroded or damaged wiring terminals

    Wiring / connection

    Corrosion or oxidation on the connector terminals can increase resistance in the circuit and produce false fault readings. Inspect the terminals for discoloration or buildup and clean or replace the connector as needed.

  4. 04

    Damaged wiring harness

    Part replacement

    A pinched, chafed, or broken wire in the harness leading to the refresher NTC can cause an open or intermittent circuit. Trace the harness from the control board to the sensor and look for visible damage.

  5. 05

    Control board fault

    Part replacement

    In rare cases, the control board itself may incorrectly interpret NTC readings due to a board-level component failure. This should only be considered after the thermistor and all wiring have been confirmed good.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about E:85

What does E:85 mean on a Bosch dryer?
E:85 indicates a fault with the NTC thermistor in the refresher cycle circuit. The NTC is a temperature-sensing resistor, and the control board has detected a reading outside the acceptable range. The dryer stops operation until the fault is resolved to prevent any risk of overheating. The most likely fix is replacing the refresher NTC or repairing its wiring connections.
Can I fix E:85 on my Bosch dryer myself?
If you are comfortable using a multimeter and working with appliance wiring, you can start by checking the NTC connector for looseness or corrosion and reseating it firmly. If the connector looks fine, you can test the NTC resistance and compare it to the expected value for the ambient temperature. If the sensor reads open or shorted, replacing the refresher NTC is typically a straightforward repair. However, if wiring damage or a control board issue is suspected, a qualified technician should perform the repair.
Will resetting my Bosch dryer clear the E:85 error?
A power reset may temporarily clear the error, but if the underlying fault with the NTC thermistor or its wiring remains, the code will return once the dryer attempts the refresher cycle again. Resetting without diagnosing and fixing the root cause is not a lasting solution. The NTC circuit must be tested and repaired or replaced to permanently resolve E:85.
Is it safe to use my Bosch dryer while E:85 is displayed?
The dryer displays E:85 precisely because the temperature sensing circuit for the refresher function is not operating correctly. Running the dryer without a functioning temperature sensor in this circuit removes a key safeguard against overheating. It is best to avoid using the dryer until the fault is diagnosed and resolved.
How much does it cost to repair a Bosch dryer showing E:85?
If only the refresher NTC thermistor needs to be replaced, the part cost is typically in the range of $15 to $50 depending on the specific model. If professional labor is required, total repair costs including parts and labor generally range from $100 to $250. Repairs involving wiring harness replacement or control board issues will fall toward the higher end of that range.

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