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Error code reference

GE Range Error Code F105

Wake up procedure failure between OUI and GPU; the OUI can't communicate with the GPU at power up.

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What the F105 error code actually means

Your GE range is showing F105 because two of its internal control boards were unable to talk to each other when the appliance powered on. Think of it like two computers that failed to sync up at startup. In many cases, simply unplugging the range for 30 seconds and plugging it back in will clear the error and restore normal operation.

Diagnostic procedure

The full F105 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Cycle the power for 30 seconds.
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Most common causes of F105

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Transient power disruption at startup
  2. 2Loose or damaged wiring harness between OUI and GPU
  3. 3Failed OUI (Oven User Interface) board
  4. 4Failed GPU control board
  5. 5Corrupted firmware or memory on a control module

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Questions people ask about F105

What does F105 mean on a GE range?
F105 indicates a wake-up procedure failure between the OUI (Oven User Interface) and the GPU control module. At power-up, these two boards are supposed to establish communication with each other, and F105 appears when that handshake fails. The fault can be caused by a power glitch, a wiring issue, or a failed control board. Cycling the power for 30 seconds is the first recommended step.
Is it safe to use my GE range while it is showing the F105 error?
No, it is not advisable to operate the range while F105 is active. The error means the control system did not complete its startup correctly, and the range may not respond predictably to inputs. On a gas model in particular, using the appliance with an unverified control state creates a safety risk. Clear the error first and confirm normal operation before using the range.
How do I diagnose whether the OUI or the GPU is the faulty component causing F105?
Start by inspecting the wiring harness and connectors between the two boards for any loose, corroded, or damaged connections, since a wiring fault is a less expensive fix than board replacement. If the display is completely dead or unresponsive, the OUI board is a likely culprit. If the display powers on but the range still logs F105 after a fresh power cycle, the GPU module should be evaluated. A technician with the appropriate diagnostic tools can check communication signals at each board to pinpoint the failed component.
Will resetting the power clear the F105 error on my GE range?
It can, and it is always the first step to try. Unplug the range or turn off its circuit breaker for 30 seconds, then restore power. If the error was triggered by a transient power disruption, the reset will allow both control modules to re-initialize and communicate successfully. If F105 returns immediately after the reset, a hardware fault is likely present and further diagnosis is needed.
How much does it cost to repair a GE range F105 error?
If the error clears with a power reset, there is no parts cost at all. If a control board requires replacement, parts alone typically range from around 100 dollars to 350 dollars or more depending on the specific board and model. Adding professional labor, total repair costs generally fall in the range of 200 dollars to 550 dollars. Getting a diagnosis from a qualified technician before ordering parts is recommended to confirm which module has failed.

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