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Error code reference

Kenmore Dryer Error Code E72

Outlet Control Thermistor short circuit; thermistor or wiring defective.

Outlet Control Thermistor short circuit; thermistor or wiring defective.

First step from the service manual

Check resistance of Outlet Control Thermistor and check wiring for short circuit across Thermistor connections. Resistance should be between 4.9K Ohm and 6.2K Ohm at room temperature (68-77°F or 20-25°C). Replace Outlet Control Thermistor and/or wiring and retest.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What E72 means on a Kenmore dryer

The E72 error code on a Kenmore dryer indicates a short circuit condition in the Outlet Control Thermistor circuit. The Outlet Control Thermistor is a temperature-sensing component that monitors the air temperature at the dryer's exhaust outlet. The control board uses resistance readings from this thermistor to regulate heating cycles and protect against overheating. When the board detects a resistance value that falls below the expected range, it interprets this as a short circuit and triggers the E72 fault.

At room temperature (68 to 77 degrees F, or 20 to 25 degrees C), a properly functioning Outlet Control Thermistor should measure between 4.9K Ohm and 6.2K Ohm. A short circuit in this context means the resistance has dropped significantly below that range, often approaching zero ohms. This can result from a failed thermistor whose internal resistance element has broken down, or from damaged wiring where two conductors in the thermistor circuit have made unintended contact with each other or with a grounded surface.

The most direct diagnostic approach is to disconnect the thermistor and measure its resistance with a multimeter set to the appropriate ohm range. If the reading falls outside 4.9K to 6.2K Ohm at room temperature, the thermistor itself is defective and must be replaced. If the thermistor reads correctly in isolation, the wiring harness connecting it to the control board should be inspected for pinched, melted, or chafed insulation that could be creating a short across the circuit.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of E72

  1. 01

    Failed Outlet Control Thermistor

    Part replacement

    The thermistor's internal resistance element breaks down over time due to heat exposure, causing resistance to fall below the 4.9K to 6.2K Ohm range. Confirm by measuring the component directly with a multimeter at room temperature.

  2. 02

    Shorted Wiring Harness

    Part replacement

    The wires connecting the thermistor to the control board can become pinched, melted, or chafed, allowing two conductors to contact each other and create a short. Inspect the full length of the harness for damaged insulation or obvious contact points.

  3. 03

    Moisture or Debris on Thermistor Connections

    Wiring / connection

    Lint buildup or moisture at the thermistor connector pins can create a conductive path between terminals, mimicking a short circuit. Cleaning the connector and retesting may resolve the fault if no component damage is present.

  4. 04

    Loose or Corroded Connector Pins

    Wiring / connection

    Corroded or improperly seated connector pins at the thermistor plug can cause erratic or out-of-range resistance readings. Disconnecting and reseating the connector while inspecting pin condition can help identify this issue.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about E72

What does E72 mean on a Kenmore dryer?
E72 indicates a short circuit in the Outlet Control Thermistor circuit. The control board has detected a resistance reading from the exhaust thermistor that falls below the acceptable range of 4.9K to 6.2K Ohm at room temperature. This points to either a defective thermistor or a fault in the wiring connecting it to the board. The dryer uses this sensor to regulate heat, so it will not operate normally until the fault is resolved.
Can I fix the E72 error myself on a Kenmore dryer?
A knowledgeable DIYer with a multimeter can diagnose this code by testing the Outlet Control Thermistor resistance at room temperature and inspecting the wiring harness for visible damage. If the thermistor reads outside the 4.9K to 6.2K Ohm range, it needs to be replaced. Wiring repairs or replacements are also manageable for someone comfortable working on appliances, but the dryer must be unplugged before any disassembly.
Will resetting my Kenmore dryer clear the E72 error code?
A power reset may temporarily clear the E72 code, but it will return if the underlying fault in the thermistor or wiring is not corrected. The control board continuously monitors thermistor resistance during operation, so any persistent short circuit condition will trigger the error again. Clearing the code without repairing the defective component is not a lasting solution.
Is it safe to run my Kenmore dryer with an E72 error code?
Running the dryer with an active E72 error is not recommended. The Outlet Control Thermistor is part of the heat regulation system, and a short circuit in that circuit means the control board cannot accurately monitor exhaust temperatures. Operating the dryer without reliable temperature sensing increases the risk of overheating, which could damage the appliance or create a fire hazard.
How much does it cost to fix an E72 error on a Kenmore dryer?
Repair costs depend on whether the thermistor, the wiring harness, or both need to be replaced. A replacement thermistor typically falls in the range of $15 to $50 for the part alone. If you hire a technician, total costs including labor generally range from $75 to $200 depending on your location and the extent of the repair needed.

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