Kenmore Dryer Error Code E72
Outlet Control Thermistor short circuit; thermistor or wiring defective.
Outlet Control Thermistor short circuit; thermistor or wiring defective.
First step from the service manual
Check resistance of Outlet Control Thermistor and check wiring for short circuit across Thermistor connections. Resistance should be between 4.9K Ohm and 6.2K Ohm at room temperature (68-77°F or 20-25°C). Replace Outlet Control Thermistor and/or wiring and retest.
The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.
Get the full diagnostic procedure for E72.
- Step-by-step tests with expected resistance, voltage, and continuity values
- Wiring diagram references and connector pinouts from the OEM service manual
- Verified part numbers when replacement is required
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What E72 means on a Kenmore dryer
The E72 error code on a Kenmore dryer indicates a short circuit condition in the Outlet Control Thermistor circuit. The Outlet Control Thermistor is a temperature-sensing component that monitors the air temperature at the dryer's exhaust outlet. The control board uses resistance readings from this thermistor to regulate heating cycles and protect against overheating. When the board detects a resistance value that falls below the expected range, it interprets this as a short circuit and triggers the E72 fault.
At room temperature (68 to 77 degrees F, or 20 to 25 degrees C), a properly functioning Outlet Control Thermistor should measure between 4.9K Ohm and 6.2K Ohm. A short circuit in this context means the resistance has dropped significantly below that range, often approaching zero ohms. This can result from a failed thermistor whose internal resistance element has broken down, or from damaged wiring where two conductors in the thermistor circuit have made unintended contact with each other or with a grounded surface.
The most direct diagnostic approach is to disconnect the thermistor and measure its resistance with a multimeter set to the appropriate ohm range. If the reading falls outside 4.9K to 6.2K Ohm at room temperature, the thermistor itself is defective and must be replaced. If the thermistor reads correctly in isolation, the wiring harness connecting it to the control board should be inspected for pinched, melted, or chafed insulation that could be creating a short across the circuit.
Source: manufacturer service documentation.
Common causes of E72
- 01
Failed Outlet Control Thermistor
Part replacementThe thermistor's internal resistance element breaks down over time due to heat exposure, causing resistance to fall below the 4.9K to 6.2K Ohm range. Confirm by measuring the component directly with a multimeter at room temperature.
- 02
Shorted Wiring Harness
Part replacementThe wires connecting the thermistor to the control board can become pinched, melted, or chafed, allowing two conductors to contact each other and create a short. Inspect the full length of the harness for damaged insulation or obvious contact points.
- 03
Moisture or Debris on Thermistor Connections
Wiring / connectionLint buildup or moisture at the thermistor connector pins can create a conductive path between terminals, mimicking a short circuit. Cleaning the connector and retesting may resolve the fault if no component damage is present.
- 04
Loose or Corroded Connector Pins
Wiring / connectionCorroded or improperly seated connector pins at the thermistor plug can cause erratic or out-of-range resistance readings. Disconnecting and reseating the connector while inspecting pin condition can help identify this issue.
Frequently asked questions about E72
What does E72 mean on a Kenmore dryer?
Can I fix the E72 error myself on a Kenmore dryer?
Will resetting my Kenmore dryer clear the E72 error code?
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How much does it cost to fix an E72 error on a Kenmore dryer?
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