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Error code reference

Lennox Furnace Error Code 4 Flashes (RAM)

Open limit

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What the 4 Flashes (RAM) error code actually means

Your Lennox furnace has shut itself down because one of its built-in safety switches detected temperatures getting too high inside the unit. This is a protective feature designed to prevent damage or a fire hazard. The furnace needs to be inspected to find out why it overheated before it can safely run again.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 4 Flashes (RAM) procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Check primary limit, rollout switches and secondary limits; find source of overtemperature; reset or replace limits as necessary.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of 4 Flashes (RAM)

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Restricted airflow from dirty air filter
  2. 2Blocked or closed supply and return vents
  3. 3Blower motor failure or reduced speed
  4. 4Tripped rollout switch from combustion problem
  5. 5Blocked or restricted flue venting

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Questions people ask about 4 Flashes (RAM)

What does 4 Flashes (RAM) mean on a Lennox furnace?
The 4 Flashes (RAM) error indicates that an open limit condition has been detected. This means the control board has received a signal that the primary limit switch, one of the rollout switches, or a secondary limit has opened due to an overtemperature condition. The furnace shuts down the heating cycle as a safety measure until the root cause of the excess heat is identified and corrected.
Is it safe to keep running my Lennox furnace when it shows 4 flashes?
The furnace will typically shut itself down when this fault is active, which is the intended safety response. You should not attempt to force the furnace to run through repeated resets if the fault keeps returning, particularly if a rollout switch is the device that tripped. Repeated rollout switch trips can indicate a cracked heat exchanger or combustion issue that poses a carbon monoxide risk.
How much does it cost to repair a Lennox furnace showing 4 flashes?
Repair costs vary widely depending on the cause. If the fix is simply replacing an air filter or resetting a limit switch after clearing a blocked vent, costs can be minimal, typically in the range of $10 to $50 for parts. If the blower motor, inducer motor, or a limit switch itself requires replacement, costs typically range from $150 to $600 or more depending on parts and labor. A cracked heat exchanger represents the most expensive scenario, potentially $500 to $1,500 or higher, or in some cases a full furnace replacement.
How do I fix a 4 Flashes error on my Lennox furnace?
Start by replacing the air filter and confirming all supply and return vents throughout the home are open and unobstructed. Next, locate the tripped limit or rollout switch on the furnace and reset it manually if it has a reset button. If the error returns after reset, a technician should inspect the blower motor, flue venting, and burner assembly to find the underlying overtemperature source before the switch is reset again.
Will resetting the limit switch clear the 4 Flashes error on a Lennox furnace?
Resetting a manually tripped limit or rollout switch may allow the furnace to restart and clear the fault code temporarily. However, if the condition that caused the overtemperature event has not been resolved, the switch will trip again and the error will return. A reset should always be followed by a full heating cycle observation to confirm the fault does not recur.

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