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Error code reference

Lennox Furnace Error Code E111

Line voltage polarity reversed.

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What the E111 error code actually means

The E111 code means the electrical wires supplying power to your furnace were connected backwards, with the hot and neutral wires swapped. This is a wiring problem, not a furnace malfunction, and it needs to be corrected by a qualified technician before the furnace will operate safely. Once the wiring is fixed, the furnace should start working again on its own within a few seconds.

Diagnostic procedure

The full E111 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Reverse line power voltage wiring. System resumes normal operation 5 seconds after fault recovered.
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Most common causes of E111

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Incorrect wiring at furnace terminal block
  2. 2Reversed wiring at disconnect switch or junction box
  3. 3Incorrect wiring at the breaker panel
  4. 4Previous repair or DIY wiring work
  5. 5Damaged or mislabeled wire insulation

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Questions people ask about E111

What does E111 mean on a Lennox furnace?
E111 means the furnace has detected that its line voltage polarity is reversed, indicating the hot and neutral wires supplying 120V power to the unit are swapped. This is a wiring fault, not a component failure. The furnace control board monitors incoming polarity and triggers this code when the conductors are in the wrong positions. The system will resume normal operation about 5 seconds after the correct wiring is restored.
Is a reversed polarity error on a Lennox furnace a safety hazard?
Yes, reversed polarity is a genuine safety concern. With the hot and neutral wires swapped, certain components inside the furnace can remain energized when they should be isolated, which creates a potential shock hazard for anyone servicing the unit. It is important to correct the wiring before operating the furnace and to have the repair performed by a qualified technician or electrician.
How much does it cost to fix a reversed polarity error on a Lennox furnace?
Since E111 is a wiring issue rather than a parts failure, repair costs are typically limited to labor. If the fix is simply reversing two wires at the furnace terminal block, an HVAC technician visit could range from around $75 to $150 depending on your area. If the problem is at the breaker panel and requires a licensed electrician, costs could range from $100 to $250 or more depending on the complexity of the work.
How do I fix error code E111 on my Lennox furnace?
Fixing E111 requires identifying where in the electrical circuit the hot and neutral wires are reversed and correcting that wiring. Start by turning off power at the breaker, then inspect the wiring at the furnace terminal block, any disconnect switch, and junction boxes in the circuit. Once the polarity is corrected and power is restored, the furnace should recover on its own within 5 seconds without needing a manual reset.
Will resetting the furnace clear the E111 error code?
No, simply resetting the furnace will not clear E111 because the control board will continue to detect the reversed polarity every time power is applied. The fault clears automatically once the actual wiring is corrected. After fixing the polarity, the system resumes normal operation approximately 5 seconds after the fault condition is resolved.

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