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Error code reference

LG Air Conditioner Error Code 179

Failure of Sub3 constant speed compressor 2 operation

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What the 179 error code actually means

Your LG air conditioner has detected that one of its secondary compressors has stopped working properly and is no longer doing its job of moving refrigerant through the system. This could be because the compressor is mechanically stuck, a valve is leaking, or there is an electrical fault inside the compressor motor. This issue requires a qualified technician to diagnose and repair, as it involves electrical measurements and refrigerant system components.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 179 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Check compressor operation when pressing magnetic switch; check check valve direction; measure insulation resistance.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of 179

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Compressor mechanical lockup
  2. 2Dielectric breakdown of motor windings
  3. 3Check valve leakage or incorrect installation
  4. 4Liquid refrigerant slugging
  5. 5Faulty magnetic contactor or wiring fault

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Questions people ask about 179

What does 179 mean on a LG air_conditioner?
Error code 179 indicates a failure of the Sub3 constant speed compressor 2 to operate. The fault is associated with one of three conditions: mechanical locking of the compressor, leakage through a check valve, or dielectric breakdown of the compressor motor windings. This code appears on multi-compressor LG systems and requires hands-on electrical and mechanical diagnostics to resolve.
Is error code 179 on an LG air conditioner a safety hazard?
Yes, this error can indicate serious electrical and mechanical hazards. Dielectric breakdown of the compressor motor windings means insulation has failed, which creates a risk of electrical shorts and potential arc faults. A mechanically locked compressor can also draw dangerously high current. The system should not be repeatedly restarted until the root cause is identified and corrected by a qualified technician.
Will resetting the LG air conditioner clear error code 179?
Resetting the unit may temporarily clear the error code, but the fault will return if the underlying problem is not fixed. Because the three causes associated with error 179, compressor lockup, check valve leakage, and winding insulation failure, are all physical or electrical failures rather than control glitches, a reset will not resolve them. Repeated restart attempts without diagnosis can worsen compressor damage or increase the risk of electrical faults.
Can I fix error code 179 on my LG air conditioner myself?
Most of the diagnostic and repair steps for error 179 are not suitable for DIY repair. Measuring insulation resistance requires a megohmmeter, testing the magnetic switch involves live electrical components, and any work on the refrigerant circuit requires EPA certification. A licensed HVAC technician should perform these diagnostics. Homeowners can visually check for obvious wiring damage, but should not attempt compressor or refrigerant work.
How much does it cost to repair error code 179 on an LG air conditioner?
Repair costs vary significantly depending on the root cause. Replacing a failed check valve typically runs in the range of $150 to $400 including labor. Compressor replacement on a commercial multi-zone system is considerably more expensive, often ranging from $800 to $2,500 or more depending on the unit size and compressor model. Diagnostic labor alone can range from $75 to $200 before any parts are factored in.

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