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Error code reference

LG Air Conditioner Error Code 57

Transmission error from main PCB to inverter PCB in outdoor unit

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What the 57 error code actually means

Your LG air conditioner has detected that two of its internal control boards have stopped communicating with each other, which is required for the system to run safely. The unit has shut itself down to prevent damage to the compressor. A technician will need to inspect the wiring between the boards or potentially replace one of the control boards to resolve the issue.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 57 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Check transmission line connection and connector.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of 57

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Loose or disconnected communication wire connectors
  2. 2Damaged or broken communication wire harness
  3. 3Corroded connector pins
  4. 4Faulty main PCB
  5. 5Faulty inverter PCB

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Questions people ask about 57

What does 57 mean on a LG air conditioner?
Error code 57 on an LG air conditioner indicates a communication error between the main PCB and the inverter PCB. Specifically, the inverter PCB is not receiving the signal from the main PCB. The system shuts down when this happens to protect the compressor from uncontrolled operation. Diagnosis starts with checking the communication wire connections between the two boards.
Is it safe to keep running my LG air conditioner with error code 57 active?
No, the unit will typically shut down automatically when error code 57 is triggered, which is a protective measure. Attempting to force the system to run without resolving the underlying communication fault could result in uncontrolled compressor operation and potential component damage. The system should remain off until the fault is diagnosed and corrected.
How much does it cost to repair error code 57 on an LG air conditioner?
Repair costs vary depending on the root cause. If the fix is simply reseating a loose connector, the cost is primarily the diagnostic labor fee, which typically ranges from $75 to $150. If a wiring harness needs replacement, parts and labor combined may run $100 to $300. Replacing either the main PCB or inverter PCB can cost significantly more, often in the range of $300 to $700 or higher depending on the specific model and part pricing.
Can I fix error code 57 on my LG air conditioner myself?
A knowledgeable DIYer can start by checking whether the communication wire connectors between the main PCB and inverter PCB are fully seated and free of visible damage or corrosion. If the connectors appear secure and undamaged, further diagnosis requires testing signal integrity and inspecting the boards themselves, which is generally better handled by a qualified technician. Replacing control boards also involves working with high-voltage components and should be approached with caution.
Will resetting my LG air conditioner clear error code 57?
A power reset may temporarily clear the error, but if the underlying cause such as a loose connector, damaged wire, or faulty board is still present, the code will return. Resetting without addressing the root cause is not a reliable fix and can delay proper diagnosis. If the error returns after a reset, a thorough inspection of the communication wiring and both PCBs is necessary.

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