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Error code reference

LG Air Conditioner Error Code 86

Main PCB EEPROM error

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What the 86 error code actually means

Error 86 means your outdoor unit's control board cannot read a small memory chip that stores important settings for your air conditioner. This is usually caused by a loose or incorrectly installed chip on the circuit board. The system shuts down to protect itself from running with missing or corrupted settings.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 86 procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Check EEPROM assembly condition; verify EEPROM is 24C16 type.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of 86

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1EEPROM chip improperly seated or wrong orientation
  2. 2EEPROM chip dislodged by vibration
  3. 3Corrupted or failed EEPROM chip
  4. 4Blank or incompatible EEPROM installed
  5. 5Failed main PCB communication circuit

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Questions people ask about 86

What does 86 mean on a LG air conditioner?
Error code 86 indicates that the outdoor unit's main PCB cannot communicate with its EEPROM chip, or that the EEPROM is missing entirely. The EEPROM stores model-specific configuration and operating parameters that the main microcontroller requires to function. The system stops operating and displays this code to prevent running with invalid or absent settings. The first step is to check whether the EEPROM chip is correctly installed on the outdoor unit control board.
Is it safe to run my LG air conditioner with error code 86 active?
No. The system will not operate normally with error 86 active because it cannot read its required configuration data. Attempting to force operation without resolving the underlying fault could result in improper system behavior. The unit should remain off until the EEPROM communication issue is diagnosed and corrected.
How much does it cost to repair error code 86 on a LG air conditioner?
If only the EEPROM chip needs to be replaced or reseated, costs are generally low, potentially ranging from minimal labor charges up to around $100 to $200 depending on service rates. If the entire outdoor unit main PCB requires replacement, parts and labor costs can range from $200 to $600 or more depending on the model and local service pricing. Getting a diagnostic visit from a certified technician will provide a more accurate estimate for your specific unit.
Can I fix error code 86 myself on my LG air conditioner?
If the cause is a loose or incorrectly oriented EEPROM chip, a knowledgeable DIYer comfortable working with circuit boards can reseat the chip after disconnecting power to the unit. However, accessing the outdoor unit PCB requires removing panels and working near high-voltage components, so caution is essential. If the chip is correctly seated and the error persists, the EEPROM or main PCB likely needs professional replacement.
Will resetting my LG air conditioner clear error code 86?
A power reset may temporarily clear the error display, but the fault will return immediately on the next startup if the underlying EEPROM issue is not resolved. The error is generated during the initialization sequence when the MICOM attempts to read the EEPROM, so it will reappear each time the unit powers on until the root cause is addressed.

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