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Error code reference

LG Oven Error Code C-20

The oven sensor is open or shorted when the oven is operating.

The oven sensor is open or shorted when the oven is operating.

First step from the service manual

Check whether connector at the Main PCB has been inserted.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What C-20 means on a LG oven

The C-20 error code on an LG oven indicates a fault detected in the oven temperature sensor circuit. Specifically, the control system has identified that the sensor is either open (a complete break in the circuit, producing infinite or out-of-range resistance) or shorted (a direct connection causing abnormally low resistance). This fault is detected while the oven is actively operating, meaning the control board is attempting to regulate temperature and is receiving a signal from the sensor that falls outside acceptable parameters. The oven temperature sensor, typically a resistance temperature detector (RTD), changes its resistance value in a predictable way as temperature changes, and any deviation beyond the expected range triggers this code.

The oven sensor circuit runs from the sensor probe inside the oven cavity through a wiring harness to the main PCB (printed circuit board). A failure at any point along this circuit can produce the C-20 code. The most important first diagnostic step is to check whether the sensor connector is properly seated at the main PCB, as a loose or partially disconnected connector can mimic both an open and a shorted circuit condition. Beyond the connector, the wiring harness itself should be inspected for damage such as pinched wires, heat-related insulation breakdown, or corrosion at the connector pins.

If the connector and wiring are intact, the sensor probe itself may have failed internally. A failed RTD sensor will typically read either very high resistance (open) or near-zero resistance (short) when measured with a multimeter at room temperature. Replacing a faulty sensor is a straightforward repair in most cases, but the main PCB should also be considered if the wiring and sensor both test within spec.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of C-20

  1. 01

    Loose or disconnected sensor connector at the main PCB

    Wiring / connection

    A connector that has not been fully seated at the main PCB will interrupt the sensor circuit and trigger the C-20 code. This is the first thing to inspect, as it requires no parts and is a quick fix.

  2. 02

    Failed oven temperature sensor (RTD probe)

    Part replacement

    The sensor probe inside the oven cavity can fail internally, going either open or shorted. Testing with a multimeter at room temperature will reveal an out-of-range resistance reading if the sensor has failed.

  3. 03

    Damaged wiring harness between the sensor and PCB

    Part replacement

    Heat exposure, pinching, or physical damage to the wiring can break the circuit or cause a short. Visually inspect the harness along its full length for burned, pinched, or frayed sections.

  4. 04

    Corroded or damaged connector pins

    Wiring / connection

    Even if the connector is seated, corroded or bent pins at the sensor connector or the PCB header can create high-resistance or intermittent connections that register as an open or short circuit.

  5. 05

    Faulty main PCB

    Part replacement

    If the sensor, wiring, and all connectors test correctly, the main PCB itself may have failed and is unable to accurately read the sensor signal. This is the least common cause and should be diagnosed only after all other components are confirmed good.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about C-20

What does C-20 mean on a LG oven?
The C-20 code on an LG oven means the oven temperature sensor circuit is open or shorted while the oven is running. The control board cannot receive a valid temperature reading from the sensor probe inside the oven cavity. This prevents the oven from regulating heat properly and triggers the error to alert you to a sensor circuit fault.
Can I fix the C-20 error myself, or do I need a technician?
Some causes of C-20 are DIY-friendly. Checking and reseating the sensor connector at the main PCB requires no tools and no parts. Testing the sensor probe with a multimeter and replacing it if faulty is also a manageable repair for someone comfortable working with appliances. If the fault points to the main PCB or extensive wiring damage, a qualified technician is recommended.
Is it safe to use my LG oven while the C-20 code is showing?
You should not continue using the oven while C-20 is active. The error means the oven cannot accurately monitor its internal temperature, which creates a risk of overheating or unpredictable cooking results. Stop using the oven until the sensor circuit fault has been diagnosed and repaired.
Will resetting my LG oven clear the C-20 error code?
A reset, such as powering the oven off at the circuit breaker for a few minutes, may temporarily clear the C-20 code. However, if the underlying fault in the sensor or its wiring still exists, the code will return as soon as the oven attempts to operate again. A reset alone is not a repair and should only be used as a step in diagnosis.
How much does it cost to repair a C-20 error on an LG oven?
If only the oven temperature sensor needs to be replaced, parts typically range from around $20 to $60 depending on the model, with additional labor costs if a technician performs the repair. If the main PCB is at fault, parts alone can range from $100 to $300 or more, making professional diagnosis worthwhile before committing to that repair.

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