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Error code reference

LG Oven Error Code F-6

Upper oven temperature is over 650°F/343°C continuously during 2 minutes while cooking.

Upper oven temperature is over 650°F/343°C continuously during 2 minutes while cooking.

First step from the service manual

Disconnect power. Remove relay PCB harness and check L1 (TAB1,18/TAB6,20) and all heater relays for welding/short. Normal relay should show infinite resistance (open); welded relay shows continuity.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What F-6 means on a LG oven

The F-6 error code on an LG oven indicates that the upper oven cavity temperature has exceeded 650°F (343°C) continuously for at least two minutes during a cooking cycle. This threshold is well above normal baking and broiling operating temperatures, signaling a runaway heating condition. The control system monitors temperature through a sensor circuit and triggers this fault when the overtemperature condition persists beyond the two-minute window, cutting off normal operation to prevent damage or a fire hazard.

The root cause is almost always a welded or shorted relay on the relay PCB rather than a faulty temperature sensor. The relay PCB controls power delivery to the upper oven heating elements through a series of heater relays. When a relay contact welds shut due to arcing or excessive current, it can no longer open to interrupt power to the element. The bake or broil element stays energized continuously regardless of the control board's commands, causing the oven temperature to climb unchecked until the F-6 fault is triggered.

Diagnosing this fault begins with disconnecting power to the appliance and removing the relay PCB harness. The key test points are L1 at TAB1 pin 18 and TAB6 pin 20, along with all heater relay contacts on the board. Using a multimeter set to continuity or resistance, each relay should measure infinite resistance (open circuit) when de-energized. Any relay that shows continuity or low resistance in its de-energized state has welded contacts and must be treated as the likely cause of the sustained overtemperature condition.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of F-6

  1. 01

    Welded heater relay on relay PCB

    Part replacement

    A relay contact on the relay PCB can weld shut from arcing or overcurrent, causing the heating element to stay energized continuously. Testing the relay contacts at TAB1 pin 18 and TAB6 pin 20 with a multimeter will reveal continuity where there should be infinite resistance.

  2. 02

    Shorted relay PCB harness

    Part replacement

    A short circuit within the wiring harness connected to the relay PCB can mimic a welded relay by continuously supplying power to a heating element. Inspecting the harness for damaged insulation, pinched wires, or burnt connectors can identify this condition.

  3. 03

    Faulty relay PCB

    Part replacement

    If individual relay contacts test normal but the overtemperature condition persists, the relay PCB itself may have an internal fault causing improper relay actuation. Replacing the board is necessary if harness and relay testing do not isolate the problem.

  4. 04

    Upper oven temperature sensor fault

    Part replacement

    Although less common with this specific code, an inaccurate or failed temperature sensor could theoretically report temperatures lower than actual, allowing the control to keep energizing the element past safe limits. Verify sensor resistance values against specifications before replacing.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about F-6

What does F-6 mean on a LG oven?
The F-6 code means the upper oven temperature exceeded 650°F (343°C) continuously for two or more minutes during a cooking cycle. This is a thermal runaway fault, most commonly caused by a welded relay on the relay PCB that keeps a heating element energized when it should be off. The oven shuts down as a safety precaution when this condition is detected.
Is it safe to use my LG oven while it is showing an F-6 error?
No, the oven should not be used while displaying an F-6 error. This fault indicates an uncontrolled overtemperature condition where a heating element may be running continuously without proper regulation. Continued use poses a fire and damage risk. Disconnect power to the appliance until the fault is diagnosed and repaired.
Will resetting my LG oven clear the F-6 error code?
Resetting the oven by cycling power may temporarily clear the F-6 code, but it will not fix the underlying problem. If a relay contact is welded shut, the heating element will continue to stay on uncontrolled during the next cooking cycle and the fault will return. A proper repair requires inspecting and testing the relay PCB and its harness connections.
How do I fix the F-6 error on my LG oven?
Start by disconnecting power, then remove the relay PCB harness and test the heater relays at L1 (TAB1 pin 18 and TAB6 pin 20) and all other heater relay contacts using a multimeter. A properly functioning relay will show infinite resistance when de-energized. Any relay showing continuity has welded contacts and the relay PCB will need to be replaced. If all relays test correctly, inspect the harness for shorts or damaged wiring.
How much does it cost to repair an F-6 error on an LG oven?
Repair costs vary depending on what component has failed. A relay PCB replacement part typically ranges from around $80 to $200 or more depending on the specific model. If you hire a technician, labor charges will add to the total cost, generally bringing the repair into the $150 to $400 range. Diagnosing the fault yourself before calling a technician can help confirm which part needs replacement and avoid unnecessary costs.

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