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Error code reference

LG Refrigerator Error Code 87E

Compressor Over Voltage Error

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What the 87E error code actually means

Your LG refrigerator has detected that the voltage reaching the compressor is too high, which could damage it. The fridge has shut down this function to protect itself. A technician will need to inspect electrical components on the control board to find the root cause.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 87E procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Check the resistance of R501, R505, R509 (short/open).
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of 87E

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Failed sensing resistors (R501, R505, or R509)
  2. 2Inverter control board surge damage
  3. 3High incoming line voltage
  4. 4Loose or corroded wiring connections

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Questions people ask about 87E

What does 87E mean on a LG refrigerator?
The 87E code on an LG refrigerator indicates a compressor over voltage error. The inverter control board has detected that the voltage at the compressor circuit is outside the acceptable range. This triggers a protective shutdown to prevent compressor damage. The first diagnostic step is to check the resistance of sensing resistors R501, R505, and R509 on the inverter board for short or open failures.
Is it safe to use my LG refrigerator while it is showing the 87E error?
The 87E error indicates the compressor circuit is experiencing an over voltage condition, which means the compressor may not be running properly. The refrigerator will likely not maintain safe food storage temperatures while this fault is active. It is best to address the error promptly and transfer perishable food to another refrigerator until the repair is complete.
Will resetting my LG refrigerator clear the 87E error code?
Unplugging the refrigerator for a few minutes may temporarily clear the 87E code, but if the underlying cause has not been repaired, the error will return once the compressor attempts to run again. A reset should only be used as part of the diagnostic process, not as a long-term fix. The sensing resistors and incoming voltage must be properly evaluated and any faulty components replaced to resolve the fault permanently.
Can I fix the 87E error myself?
Diagnosing this error requires a multimeter and some comfort working with electronic components on the inverter board. A knowledgeable DIYer can test the sensing resistors R501, R505, and R509 for short or open conditions, and check the line voltage at the outlet. Replacing individual resistors or the full inverter board is possible for those with soldering skills or board-swap experience, but if you are not comfortable with live electrical components, a qualified technician is recommended.
How much does it cost to repair an LG refrigerator with the 87E error?
Repair costs depend on the root cause. If only resistors on the inverter board need replacement, the parts cost is minimal, though a technician's labor fee will apply. If the full inverter control board requires replacement, parts and labor typically range from $150 to $400 or more depending on the model and service provider. Checking line voltage and wiring connections costs nothing beyond a service call fee if those turn out to be the issue.

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