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Error code reference

LG Refrigerator Error Code R-16

R-DEF Heater Error (Fridge Defrost Heater)

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What the R-16 error code actually means

Your LG refrigerator is showing an error because the defrost heater in the fresh food section is not working correctly. This heater melts frost off internal coils during regular maintenance cycles, and without it, the refrigerator will gradually lose its ability to cool properly. A technician will need to inspect the wiring and heater components to identify and fix the problem.

Diagnostic procedure

The full R-16 procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Separate MAIN PCB CN70 and CN71 from PCB, check continuity between CN70 White and CN71 Orange; resistance should be within 110 ohm ±7%.
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Most common causes of R-16

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Blown thermal fuse
  2. 2Disconnected or loose wire harness connector
  3. 3Defective defrost heater element
  4. 4Cut or damaged wiring in the harness
  5. 5Defrost cycle timeout due to heavy frost accumulation

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Questions people ask about R-16

What does R-16 mean on a LG refrigerator?
R-16 indicates a refrigerator compartment defrost heater error. The control board has detected an open circuit, a resistance reading outside the acceptable range of approximately 102 to 118 ohms, or a defrost cycle that failed to complete within 80 minutes of continuous heater operation. Possible causes include a blown thermal fuse, a faulty heater element, or a damaged wire harness.
Is it safe to keep using my LG refrigerator when the R-16 code is displayed?
Continued use is not recommended for extended periods. Without a functioning defrost heater, frost will build up on the evaporator coils and progressively restrict airflow, causing the refrigerator to warm up and potentially spoil food. The issue should be diagnosed and repaired as soon as practical.
How much does it cost to repair an R-16 error on an LG refrigerator?
Repair costs vary depending on which component has failed. A thermal fuse is generally an inexpensive part, typically in the range of $5 to $20, while a defrost heater element can run $30 to $80 or more. Adding professional labor, total repair costs commonly fall between $100 and $300, though prices differ by region and service provider.
How do I fix the R-16 error on my LG refrigerator?
Start by disconnecting CN70 and CN71 from the main PCB and measuring resistance between the CN70 White wire and the CN71 Orange wire. The reading should be 110 ohms within 7 percent tolerance. If the reading is open or out of range, inspect the wiring harness for damage, check the thermal fuse for continuity, and test the heater element itself. Replace whichever component has failed.
Will resetting my LG refrigerator clear the R-16 error code?
A reset may temporarily clear the code from the display, but it will return once the control board runs its next defrost cycle and detects the same fault condition. The underlying electrical or component fault must be corrected before the code will stay clear.

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