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Error code reference

LG Washer Error Code E-51

EEPROM open error

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What the E-51 error code actually means

Your LG washer has a small memory chip that stores important settings, and the machine is reporting that it cannot read or detect that chip. This could mean the chip is loose, improperly installed, or has failed. The washer will not operate normally until this issue is resolved.

Diagnostic procedure

The full E-51 procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Check if EEPROM (R4LCO40 or 24LCO4) has been inserted; replace EEPROM and restart.
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Most common causes of E-51

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1EEPROM chip not properly seated
  2. 2Failed or defective EEPROM chip
  3. 3EEPROM chip physically dislodged
  4. 4Control board socket damage

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Questions people ask about E-51

What does E-51 mean on a LG washer?
E-51 on an LG washer indicates an EEPROM open error, meaning the control board cannot detect or communicate with the EEPROM memory chip. This chip stores operational settings and calibration data the washer needs to function. The fault is classified as a sense failure because the board is receiving no valid signal from the chip. The washer will not run normally until the issue is corrected.
Will resetting my LG washer clear the E-51 error?
A simple power reset is unlikely to permanently clear the E-51 error because it points to a physical connection or hardware failure with the EEPROM chip rather than a software glitch. The machine may restart briefly but will likely detect the fault again once it attempts to read the chip. The underlying issue, whether a loose or faulty EEPROM, needs to be addressed for the error to clear.
How much does it cost to repair the E-51 error on an LG washer?
If only the EEPROM chip needs replacement, parts cost is generally low, typically in the range of a few dollars to around $20 depending on the chip. If the repair requires professional labor, expect to pay $75 to $200 or more depending on your location and the technician. If the control board itself is damaged and needs full replacement, costs can rise significantly, often ranging from $150 to $400 or higher for parts and labor combined.
How do I fix the E-51 error on my LG washer?
Start by checking whether the EEPROM chip, either R4LCO40 or 24LCO4, is properly seated in its socket on the control board. Power down the washer completely before inspecting the chip. If the chip appears loose or misaligned, reseat it firmly and restart the machine. If the error persists after reseating, the EEPROM chip should be replaced.
Is it safe to use my LG washer when the E-51 error is showing?
You should not attempt to run the washer while the E-51 error is active. The EEPROM stores essential operational data, and without a working chip the control board cannot safely manage cycles, motor operation, or other critical functions. Attempting to force operation could lead to unpredictable behavior. Address the EEPROM issue before resuming normal use.

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