Maytag Dryer Error Code oP
Thermistor is open (infinite resistance) or temperature near thermistor has fallen below 30°F, causing…
Thermistor is open (infinite resistance) or temperature near thermistor has fallen below 30°F, causing control to enter open-circuit protection mode.
First step from the service manual
Unplug power cord, remove front panel and check for broken, loose or incorrect wiring between thermistor and control terminals P5 and P6.
The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.
Get the full diagnostic procedure for oP.
- Step-by-step tests with expected resistance, voltage, and continuity values
- Wiring diagram references and connector pinouts from the OEM service manual
- Verified part numbers when replacement is required
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What oP means on a Maytag dryer
The oP error code on a Maytag dryer indicates that the thermistor circuit has opened, meaning the control board is detecting infinite resistance across the thermistor leads. The thermistor is a temperature-sensing component that feeds real-time temperature data to the control board by varying its resistance in proportion to heat. When that resistance reading shoots to infinity, the board interprets it as a broken circuit and enters open-circuit protection mode to prevent uncontrolled or unmonitored heating. This condition can also trigger if the ambient temperature near the thermistor drops below 30 degrees Fahrenheit, which is relevant in unheated garages or utility spaces during cold weather.
The thermistor connects to the control board through terminals P5 and P6. A wiring fault anywhere along that path, including a broken lead, a loose connector, or a wire routed incorrectly, will produce the same infinite-resistance reading as a failed thermistor itself. This is why the first diagnostic step focuses on inspecting the wiring before condemning the thermistor component. The front panel must be removed to access the wiring harness and trace the leads back to the control terminals.
If the wiring checks out and the ambient temperature is above 30 degrees Fahrenheit, the thermistor itself is the likely failed component. A thermistor with an open internal element cannot be repaired and must be replaced. Continuing to run the dryer with this fault active is not recommended, as the control board cannot regulate heat output without accurate temperature feedback.
Source: manufacturer service documentation.
Common causes of oP
- 01
Loose or disconnected wiring at thermistor terminals
Wiring / connectionA connector that has vibrated loose or a wire that has pulled off terminals P5 or P6 will instantly produce an open-circuit reading. Inspect the full harness path with the power disconnected and reseat any loose connectors.
- 02
Failed thermistor with open internal element
Part replacementThe thermistor element itself can fracture or burn out internally, causing its resistance to read as infinite even when wiring is intact. If wiring is secure and ambient temperature is above 30 degrees Fahrenheit, the thermistor component needs replacement.
- 03
Broken or damaged wire in the thermistor harness
Wiring / connectionA wire that has chafed against a sharp edge, been pinched by a panel, or cracked due to heat cycling can break continuity without a visible disconnection at the terminal. Inspect the full length of the wiring between the thermistor and the control board.
- 04
Ambient temperature below 30 degrees Fahrenheit
Wiring / connectionIf the dryer is installed in an unheated space such as a garage or basement, extreme cold can cause the thermistor to read outside its normal range and trigger the oP code. Allow the space to warm above 30 degrees Fahrenheit and retry before replacing any parts.
- 05
Incorrectly routed thermistor wiring
Wiring / connectionA wiring harness that was routed incorrectly during a previous repair can create intermittent open circuits or cause connector misalignment at the control terminals. Verify the routing matches the correct path for terminals P5 and P6.
Frequently asked questions about oP
What does oP mean on a Maytag dryer?
Can I fix the oP error code myself?
Is it safe to keep using my dryer when the oP code is showing?
Will resetting the dryer clear the oP error code?
How much does it cost to repair the oP error code on a Maytag dryer?
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