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Error code reference

Maytag Refrigerator Error Code SH

Shorted thermistor detected on the corresponding thermistor circuit (fresh food, freezer, or machine…

Shorted thermistor detected on the corresponding thermistor circuit (fresh food, freezer, or machine compartment).

First step from the service manual

Use Service Test 141, 142, or 143 to identify which thermistor is shorted; check thermistor resistance values.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What SH means on a Maytag refrigerator

The SH error code indicates the Maytag refrigerator's control board has detected a shorted thermistor during either a service test cycle or a forced defrost mode. A thermistor is a temperature-sensing resistor that feeds real-time temperature data to the control board. When the board measures resistance values that fall outside the acceptable range on the low end, indicating a short circuit rather than a normal sensor reading, it flags SH to alert the technician that the sensor circuit has failed in this specific way. This code does not appear during normal operation; it surfaces only during diagnostic modes.

For homeowners, a thermistor acts like the refrigerator's internal thermometer. When it shorts, the control board receives incorrect or no temperature data, which can cause the refrigerator to run erratically, fail to defrost properly, or maintain inaccurate temperatures. The SH code is the system's way of flagging that one of these sensors has an electrical short, meaning current is traveling along an unintended path rather than through the sensor correctly. Identifying which thermistor is shorted, whether it is the fresh food, freezer, or defrost thermistor, is the first step toward resolving the issue. Thermistor replacement is typically a low-cost repair when the wiring harness is intact.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of SH

  1. 01

    Failed thermistor with internal short

    Part replacement

    The thermistor itself has developed an internal short circuit, causing its resistance to drop below the acceptable range. This is the most common cause of the SH code and requires replacing the defective thermistor.

  2. 02

    Pinched or damaged thermistor wiring harness

    Part replacement

    The wiring harness connecting the thermistor to the control board may have been pinched, abraded, or crushed, creating a short between two conductors. Inspect the harness routing for any visible damage or contact points against metal edges.

  3. 03

    Moisture intrusion at thermistor connector

    Wiring / connection

    Condensation or ice melt can infiltrate the thermistor connector and create a short circuit between the terminals. Drying the connector thoroughly and inspecting for corrosion can resolve this, though a corroded connector will need replacement.

  4. 04

    Faulty main control board

    Part replacement

    If a replacement thermistor and inspected wiring still produce the SH code, the main control board may have a damaged input circuit that is misreading the sensor. This is the least likely cause but should be considered after ruling out the sensor and harness.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about SH

What does the SH error code mean on a Maytag refrigerator?
SH stands for shorted thermistor detected. The control board has measured resistance values from one of the refrigerator's thermistors that indicate a short circuit rather than a normal sensor reading. This code only appears during a service test or forced defrost mode, not during regular operation. The thermistor responsible needs to be identified and tested with a multimeter before replacing it.
How do I fix the SH code on my Maytag refrigerator?
Start by checking the resistance of each thermistor in the refrigerator using a multimeter. A healthy thermistor will show a specific resistance value that changes with temperature; a shorted one will read near zero ohms. Disconnect each thermistor connector and test them individually to identify the faulty sensor. Once located, replace the shorted thermistor and recheck by running the service test again to confirm the code clears.
Is it safe to keep using my Maytag refrigerator while the SH code is active?
The SH code only appears during diagnostic service test or forced defrost modes, so your refrigerator may continue to operate in normal mode. However, a shorted thermistor means the control board is working without accurate temperature data from that sensor, which can lead to improper defrost cycles, temperature swings, or compressor issues over time. Avoid storing highly perishable items until the sensor is replaced, and address the repair as soon as possible.
How much does it cost to repair a Maytag refrigerator SH error code?
A replacement thermistor typically costs between $10 and $40 depending on the specific part number for your model. If you are comfortable using a multimeter and accessing panels inside the refrigerator, this is a DIY-friendly repair. Professional labor to diagnose and replace the thermistor generally adds $100 to $200. If the root cause turns out to be the main control board rather than the sensor, parts cost can rise to $150 to $350 or more.
Can a wiring problem cause the SH code on a Maytag refrigerator instead of a bad thermistor?
Yes, a pinched, cut, or moisture-damaged wiring harness between the thermistor and the control board can create the same short-circuit condition that triggers SH. Before ordering a replacement thermistor, disconnect the thermistor connector and test resistance directly at the sensor itself rather than at the harness end. If the sensor reads correctly at the sensor but not at the board end, the harness or connector is the problem.

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