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Error code reference

Kenmore Range Error Code 21

LIN (Local Interconnect Network) error

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What the 21 error code actually means

Your Kenmore range has detected a breakdown in communication between two of its internal control boards. This is similar to a phone call that either drops completely or gets stuck with static. The range displays this error to let you know its control systems cannot talk to each other properly, which needs to be resolved before the unit can operate safely.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 21 procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Verify the LIN Bus communication harness at ESEC-UIB, P9 connector is well connected and not damaged.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of 21

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Loose or disconnected P9 connector
  2. 2Damaged LIN bus wiring harness
  3. 3Corroded or damaged connector pins
  4. 4Failed User Interface Board (UIB)
  5. 5Failed ESEC board

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Questions people ask about 21

What does 21 mean on a Kenmore range?
Error code 21 on a Kenmore range indicates a LIN (Local Interconnect Network) communication error between the Electronic Surface Element Control board and the User Interface Board. The fault is triggered when the control system detects either no communication or a shorted condition on the LIN bus. The range will not operate normally until the underlying communication failure is resolved.
Will resetting the Kenmore range clear error code 21?
A power reset by cutting power at the breaker for a few minutes may temporarily clear the error if the communication disruption was caused by a transient voltage event. However, if there is a physical fault such as a loose connector, damaged wiring, or a failed board, the error code 21 will return after the reset. A reset alone is not a repair.
How much does it cost to repair error code 21 on a Kenmore range?
If the fix is simply reseating a loose connector, there may be no parts cost, though a service call can range from $75 to $150 for labor. If a wiring harness needs replacement, parts and labor combined typically range from $100 to $250. Board replacements, either the UIB or the ESEC, can bring total repair costs to a range of $200 to $450 or more depending on parts availability and labor rates.
How do I fix error code 21 on a Kenmore range?
Start by inspecting the LIN bus harness at the P9 connector on the ESEC-UIB and confirm it is fully seated and undamaged. If the connector looks good, trace the harness for any pinched, broken, or burned wiring. If the wiring is intact, testing or replacing the UIB or ESEC board may be necessary to resolve the fault.
Is it safe to use my Kenmore range while error code 21 is displayed?
It is not recommended to continue using the range while this error is active. A LIN bus fault means the control boards cannot communicate reliably, which could result in surface elements not responding correctly to commands. Discontinue use until the communication fault has been diagnosed and repaired.

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