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Error code reference

LG Dishwasher Error Code 5C1

Inverter PBA is out of order (S/W ver

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What the 5C1 error code actually means

The 5C1 error means your LG dishwasher has detected a problem with the control board that runs the wash pump motor. The dishwasher will try to restart on its own a couple of times, and if the problem keeps happening, it locks out and needs to be checked by a technician. This is not a problem you can fix by simply running a cycle again if the error keeps returning.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 5C1 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Check the Inverter PBA connections and operation.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of 5C1

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Loose or disconnected Inverter PBA wiring harness
  2. 2Failed or defective Inverter PBA
  3. 3Failing wash pump motor
  4. 4Damaged wiring between the Inverter PBA and motor
  5. 5Intermittent power supply issue to the board

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Questions people ask about 5C1

What does 5C1 mean on a LG dishwasher?
The 5C1 code on an LG dishwasher indicates that the Inverter PBA, the control board that manages the wash pump motor, has been detected as out of order. This code applies to models running software version 7134 or later. The dishwasher will automatically retry operation up to a second time, and if the fault occurs a third time, it displays the check code to alert you that professional diagnosis is needed.
Will resetting my LG dishwasher clear the 5C1 error?
A reset may temporarily clear the 5C1 code, and the dishwasher's built-in retry logic will attempt to restart operation on its own. However, if the underlying fault with the Inverter PBA or its connections is not resolved, the error will return, typically triggering a persistent check code display on the third occurrence. A reset is not a fix, only a temporary measure.
How much does it cost to repair the 5C1 error on an LG dishwasher?
Repair costs depend on what component has failed. If only a wiring harness connection needs to be reseated, the cost may be limited to a service call fee, typically in the range of $75 to $150. If the Inverter PBA requires replacement, parts and labor combined can range from $200 to $400 or more depending on the model and local labor rates. A failed wash motor can add additional cost to the repair.
Can I fix the 5C1 error on my LG dishwasher myself?
Some causes of the 5C1 error, such as a loose wiring harness connector, can be addressed by a confident DIYer after unplugging the dishwasher and carefully inspecting the connections to the Inverter PBA. However, if the board itself or the wash motor has failed, replacing those components requires comfort with appliance disassembly and electrical components. If you are unsure, a qualified technician should handle the repair.
Is it safe to use my LG dishwasher when the 5C1 code is showing?
You should not continue running the dishwasher while the 5C1 code is active. The fault indicates the inverter board controlling the wash pump motor is not functioning correctly, and operating the unit under these conditions could cause further damage to the board or motor. Disconnect power to the appliance until the fault has been diagnosed and repaired.

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