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Error code reference

Miele Dishwasher Error Code F91

Load size registration inactive; water intake block operates with default water quantity instead of load-dependent quantity

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What the F91 error code actually means

Your Miele dishwasher has logged an internal fault indicating it can no longer measure how many dishes are loaded, so it is using a fixed amount of water every cycle instead of adjusting automatically. Your dishwasher will still run and clean normally, but it may use slightly more or less water than ideal. This issue is stored in the machine's internal fault log and does not usually appear as an error on the display during a wash cycle.

Diagnostic procedure

The full F91 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Replace the speed sensor.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
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Most common causes of F91

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Failed speed sensor
  2. 2Speed sensor wiring or connector fault
  3. 3Speed sensor mounting or positioning issue
  4. 4Control board fault

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Questions people ask about F91

What does F91 mean on a Miele dishwasher?
F91 means the load size registration system is inactive. Normally, Miele dishwashers use a speed sensor to detect how much is loaded and adjust the water intake accordingly. When this sensor fails or loses signal, the machine logs F91 in the fault memory and switches to a fixed default water volume. The dishwasher will continue to operate, but water usage is no longer optimized to the actual load size.
Is it safe to keep using my Miele dishwasher with an F91 code?
Yes, the F91 code does not indicate a safety hazard or a condition that stops the machine from running. The dishwasher will continue to complete wash cycles using a default water quantity. However, water consumption will not be optimized for your actual load size, and the underlying fault should be repaired to restore full efficiency. Continuing to run the machine without repair is low risk but not ideal for long-term performance.
How much does it cost to repair an F91 fault on a Miele dishwasher?
Repair costs vary depending on whether the fix requires only a wiring correction or a full part replacement. A new speed sensor typically falls in the range of $30 to $80 for the part alone. If a technician is needed for diagnosis and installation, total repair costs including labor commonly range from $100 to $250. Control board replacement, if required, would increase the cost significantly.
How do I fix the F91 fault code on my Miele dishwasher?
The recommended first step is to replace the speed sensor, as it is the most common cause of the F91 code. Before replacing the sensor, also inspect the sensor wiring harness and connectors for any damage, corrosion, or loose connections. If the sensor and wiring are found to be intact, the control board should be evaluated as a secondary cause. A qualified technician can access the fault memory and test the sensor circuit to confirm the root cause before parts are ordered.
Will resetting my Miele dishwasher clear the F91 code?
A basic reset may clear the F91 code from the active display, but the code will return to the fault memory if the underlying cause is not repaired. F91 is stored in the fault memory and is only visible during a diagnostic read-out, so it may not reappear visibly even if the fault is still present. Proper resolution requires diagnosing and correcting the speed sensor or wiring issue rather than relying on a reset.

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