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Error code reference

Ariston Washer Error Code F18

Communications error (3 phase motor).

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What the F18 error code actually means

Your Ariston washer has detected a communication breakdown between its control electronics and the motor that spins the drum. The machine has stopped as a safety measure because it cannot properly control the motor. A technician will need to inspect or replace the main control board to resolve this issue.

Diagnostic procedure

The full F18 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Replace power board.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of F18

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Failed power board
  2. 2Loose or damaged wiring harness
  3. 3Motor control inverter board fault
  4. 43-phase motor winding or sensor failure

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Questions people ask about F18

What does F18 mean on a Ariston washer?
F18 on an Ariston washer indicates a communications error involving the 3-phase motor system. The control electronics have lost reliable communication with the motor circuit, causing the machine to stop. This is most commonly traced to the main power board, which is the recommended first component to replace during diagnosis.
Is it safe to keep using my Ariston washer when F18 appears?
No, you should not continue using the washer while F18 is active. The machine has stopped because it cannot reliably communicate with and control the motor. Running a wash cycle without proper motor control could cause further damage to the motor, control boards, or other components.
Will resetting my Ariston washer clear the F18 error?
A reset may temporarily clear the F18 code, but the error will return if the underlying hardware fault is not resolved. Because F18 points to a component-level communications failure, specifically involving the power board, a reset alone is not a fix. Proper diagnosis and repair of the faulty component is necessary to permanently resolve the fault.
Can I fix F18 on my Ariston washer myself?
DIY repair of F18 is possible for those with appliance repair experience, but it involves working with the main power board and motor wiring, which requires comfort with electrical components. The first diagnostic step is replacing the power board. If you are not experienced with appliance electronics, a qualified technician is the safer option.
How much does it cost to repair an Ariston washer F18 error?
Repair costs vary depending on which component is at fault and local labor rates. Power board replacement parts alone typically range from $80 to $200 or more, and professional labor can add $100 to $250 on top of parts. If the motor or inverter board also requires replacement, total costs will be higher.

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