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Error code reference

Fisher & Paykel Washer Error Code 28

Phase 1

Phase 1 - Display / Motor Control Module running out of sequence.

First step from the service manual

Refer to fault code 17 procedure.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What 28 means on a Fisher & Paykel washer

Error code 28 on a Fisher & Paykel washer indicates a Phase 1 communication or sequencing fault between the Display Module and the Motor Control Module. Specifically, these two control boards are operating out of sequence with one another, meaning the handshake or synchronization protocol that coordinates their operation has broken down. Fisher & Paykel washers rely on precise timing and communication between these modules to manage wash cycles, motor speed, and user interface commands. When this coordination fails, the machine triggers code 28 to flag the breakdown.

The root cause is most often electrical in nature, involving wiring harness integrity, connector condition, or a fault within one of the two modules themselves. Because the diagnostic procedure for code 28 directly references the fault code 17 procedure, the underlying failure mechanism is closely related. Code 17 typically involves similar inter-module communication failures, so the same inspection pathway applies: checking connectors, wiring continuity, and module functionality.

Technicians should begin by thoroughly inspecting all wiring and connectors between the Display Module and the Motor Control Module, looking for corrosion, loose pins, or damaged insulation. If the wiring checks out, the modules themselves must be evaluated individually. In some cases a power reset will temporarily clear the fault, but if the underlying cause is a failing module or compromised wiring connection, the error will return during the next cycle.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of 28

  1. 01

    Loose or corroded wiring connector between modules

    Wiring / connection

    A poor connection in the harness linking the Display Module and Motor Control Module can disrupt synchronization signals. Inspect all connectors between the two boards for corrosion, bent pins, or partial disconnection.

  2. 02

    Damaged wiring harness

    Part replacement

    Physical damage such as chafing, pinching, or a broken wire in the harness between the two modules can interrupt communication. A continuity test along the harness will help identify any open or shorted conductors.

  3. 03

    Faulty Motor Control Module

    Part replacement

    If the Motor Control Module has an internal fault, it may fail to respond correctly to signals from the Display Module, causing the out-of-sequence error. Substituting or bench-testing the module can confirm this diagnosis.

  4. 04

    Faulty Display Module

    Part replacement

    A failing Display Module may send incorrect or mistimed signals to the Motor Control Module, triggering the sequencing fault. This is typically confirmed after ruling out wiring issues and testing the Motor Control Module.

  5. 05

    Transient power disruption

    Wiring / connection

    A brief power surge or interruption during a cycle can cause the modules to lose synchronization temporarily. A full power reset by unplugging the machine for several minutes may clear the fault if no hardware damage occurred.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about 28

What does 28 mean on a Fisher & Paykel washer?
Error code 28 means the Display Module and Motor Control Module are running out of sequence with each other during Phase 1 of their communication protocol. This inter-module synchronization failure prevents the washer from operating correctly. The diagnostic procedure follows the same steps as fault code 17, focusing on wiring, connectors, and module condition.
Can I fix error code 28 myself on a Fisher & Paykel washer?
Some causes of error code 28, such as a loose connector or a transient power glitch, can be addressed without specialized tools. You can start by unplugging the washer, inspecting all visible wiring and connectors between the control modules, and reseating any loose connections. However, if the fault points to a damaged harness or a failed module, professional repair or component replacement is recommended.
Will resetting my Fisher & Paykel washer clear error code 28?
A power reset by unplugging the machine for a few minutes may temporarily clear code 28 if the fault was caused by a transient power disruption. However, if there is an underlying hardware issue such as a damaged wire or failing module, the error will return once the machine attempts to run through the affected phase again. A reset alone is not a fix for persistent error 28.
Is it safe to use my Fisher & Paykel washer when error code 28 is showing?
It is not advisable to continue operating the washer while error code 28 is active. The fault indicates that critical control modules are not communicating properly, which means the machine cannot reliably manage the wash cycle or motor operation. Running the washer in this condition could worsen the fault or create additional electrical stress on the components.
How much does it cost to repair error code 28 on a Fisher & Paykel washer?
Repair costs depend on the root cause identified during diagnosis. If the issue is a wiring connector or harness repair, labor costs alone might range from around $80 to $150. If a Display Module or Motor Control Module requires replacement, total costs including parts and labor could range from $200 to $500 or more, depending on parts availability and local service rates.

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