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Error code reference

Samsung Air Conditioner Error Code *L

Three phase power incorrect connecting error (wired remote controller; three phase power models only).

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What the *L error code actually means

Your Samsung air conditioner is detecting a problem with the three-phase electrical power supply connected to the outdoor unit. This could mean the power lines are wired in the wrong order, one of the three power lines is missing or has lost voltage, or there is a fault inside the outdoor unit's control board. This system will not run until the power connection issue is resolved, as operating with incorrect three-phase power can seriously damage the compressor.

Diagnostic procedure

The full *L procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Check three phase power connecting and outdoor unit PCB.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of *L

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Incorrect phase sequence at terminal block
  2. 2Open phase condition
  3. 3Loose or corroded wiring connections
  4. 4Faulty outdoor unit PCB
  5. 5Upstream electrical supply issue

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Questions people ask about *L

What does *L mean on a Samsung air_conditioner?
The *L code indicates a three-phase power incorrect connecting error on Samsung air conditioners that use a wired remote controller and operate on three-phase power. It means the outdoor unit's PCB has detected an issue with the phase sequence or the presence of all three power lines. The system will not operate in this condition to protect the compressor and motor from damage. Diagnosis starts by checking the three-phase power connections and the outdoor unit PCB.
Is it safe to keep running my Samsung AC when the *L error is showing?
No, it is not safe to attempt to bypass or ignore the *L error code. Operating a three-phase compressor with incorrect phase sequence or a missing phase can cause severe mechanical damage to the compressor and burn out motor windings. The system is designed to shut down when this condition is detected specifically to prevent that damage. Leave the unit off until the phase wiring issue is diagnosed and corrected.
How much does it cost to repair a Samsung AC *L error?
Repair cost depends on the root cause. If the fix is simply correcting the phase wiring sequence or tightening connections, you may only pay for a service call, typically in the range of $75 to $200 depending on your area. If the outdoor unit PCB has failed and needs replacement, parts and labor combined can range from $300 to $700 or more. An upstream electrical supply repair performed by a licensed electrician will be quoted separately.
Can I fix the *L error code myself?
Some causes, such as an incorrect phase sequence or a loose terminal connection, can be corrected by a qualified electrician without replacing any parts. However, working with three-phase power is dangerous and should only be performed by a licensed electrician or certified HVAC technician. If the power supply and wiring check out correctly, the outdoor unit PCB may need to be replaced, which requires a technician familiar with the specific Samsung system.
Will resetting the Samsung AC clear the *L error code?
A simple power reset will not permanently clear the *L error if the underlying wiring or phase supply problem has not been resolved. The outdoor unit PCB will detect the same fault condition on restart and re-display the error. The code will only clear once the three-phase power connections are correct and all three phases are present and properly sequenced.

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