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Error code reference

Samsung Dishwasher Error Code 3C

BLDC circulation pump error with sub-codes L1-L6, L8, and Ld covering overcurrent, overvoltage, undervoltage, phase lack, IPM overtemperature…

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What the 3C error code actually means

Your dishwasher's main water circulation pump has stopped working correctly, which prevents the machine from washing dishes properly. This could be caused by something like a piece of glass or debris jamming the pump, a failed pump motor, or a problem with one of the control boards. The dishwasher has shut down to protect itself from further damage.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 3C procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Check for foreign objects in the circulation pump; verify circulation pump, Main PBA, and Inverter PBA operation.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of 3C

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Foreign object jamming the pump
  2. 2Failed BLDC circulation pump motor
  3. 3Inverter PBA failure
  4. 4Wiring harness fault between pump and inverter board
  5. 5Main PBA failure or communication fault

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Questions people ask about 3C

What does 3C mean on a Samsung dishwasher?
The 3C error code indicates a fault in the BLDC circulation pump system, which is the motor-driven pump responsible for circulating water during wash cycles. The code includes sub-codes (L1 through L6, L8, and Ld) that identify the specific fault type, ranging from overcurrent and voltage issues to a locked pump rotor or a communication failure between the main and inverter control boards. Checking for a jammed pump is the recommended starting point.
Is it safe to keep using my dishwasher when the 3C error appears?
No, you should not run the dishwasher while the 3C error is active. The machine has detected a fault in the circulation pump system and will not complete a wash cycle correctly. Continuing to run it could potentially worsen damage to the pump motor or control boards, particularly if an overcurrent or overtemperature condition is present.
How much does it cost to repair a Samsung dishwasher 3C error?
Repair costs depend on the faulty component. Clearing a debris jam costs nothing beyond your time. A replacement BLDC circulation pump typically runs in the range of $80 to $200 for parts. An Inverter PBA replacement can cost between $100 and $250 for the board alone. If professional labor is involved, expect to add $100 to $200 or more depending on your area and the technician's rates.
Can I fix the 3C error myself?
In some cases, yes. If the fault is caused by debris jamming the pump impeller, you can resolve it by removing the lower spray arm and filter assembly, clearing the obstruction, and restarting the dishwasher. However, faults caused by a failed pump motor, damaged inverter board, or defective Main PBA require component replacement, which may be beyond a basic DIY repair depending on your comfort level with appliance electronics.
Will resetting the dishwasher clear the 3C error code?
A power reset, done by unplugging the dishwasher or turning off the circuit breaker for a few minutes, may temporarily clear the code. However, if the underlying fault is still present, the 3C error will return once the dishwasher attempts to run a cycle. A reset alone is not a repair and should only be used as part of the diagnostic process.

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