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Error code reference

Samsung Refrigerator Error Code COMP MOTOR LOCKED OVER RPM ERROR

Compressor motor locked or over RPM restriction error.

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What the COMP MOTOR LOCKED OVER RPM ERROR error code actually means

Your Samsung refrigerator's compressor, which is the pump that keeps things cold, is either stuck and not spinning correctly or running at a speed outside its normal range. The refrigerator's control system detected the problem and shut things down to prevent further damage. Until this is repaired, the refrigerator will not cool properly.

Diagnostic procedure

The full COMP MOTOR LOCKED OVER RPM ERROR procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Check voltage of resistance R308 (Short/Open); check voltage of both C103 terminals (unstable voltage); check compressor and cycle.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of COMP MOTOR LOCKED OVER RPM ERROR

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Failed inverter board capacitor C103
  2. 2Open or shorted resistor R308
  3. 3Mechanically seized compressor
  4. 4Refrigerant system restriction or excess pressure
  5. 5Compressor winding failure

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Questions people ask about COMP MOTOR LOCKED OVER RPM ERROR

What does COMP MOTOR LOCKED OVER RPM ERROR mean on a Samsung refrigerator?
This error means the inverter control board has detected that the compressor motor is either locked and not spinning correctly, or is operating at an RPM outside its acceptable range. The board monitors motor speed continuously and triggers this code when the motor stalls or exceeds its RPM limit. The refrigerator will stop cooling until the underlying issue is resolved. Diagnosis focuses on inverter board components and the compressor itself.
Is it safe to use my Samsung refrigerator while this error is displayed?
The refrigerator will not cool reliably or at all while this error is active, so food safety is the primary concern. Do not rely on the refrigerator to keep perishable food at safe temperatures until the repair is complete. The error code itself is a protective shutdown, so there is no immediate electrical hazard to the home, but you should avoid leaving valuable food in the unit until it is repaired.
Will resetting my Samsung refrigerator clear the COMP MOTOR LOCKED OVER RPM ERROR?
A power reset may temporarily clear the error code, but the code will return if the underlying hardware problem is not corrected. If resistor R308 is open or shorted, capacitor C103 has unstable voltage, or the compressor has a mechanical or electrical fault, the board will detect the problem again as soon as it attempts to run the compressor. Resetting without repair is not a solution and can delay proper diagnosis.
Can I fix the COMP MOTOR LOCKED OVER RPM ERROR myself?
Some parts of the diagnosis, such as visually inspecting the inverter board for burned components or checking for obvious wiring issues, can be done by a knowledgeable DIYer. However, testing specific components like resistor R308 and capacitor C103 requires a multimeter and familiarity with reading circuit board components. Compressor replacement and refrigerant system work must be performed by a certified technician. Attempting inverter board repairs without proper knowledge risks additional damage.
How much does it cost to repair the COMP MOTOR LOCKED OVER RPM ERROR on a Samsung refrigerator?
Repair cost depends heavily on what component has failed. Replacing a failed capacitor or resistor on the inverter board is relatively inexpensive, typically in the range of a few dollars for parts plus labor costs. A full inverter control board replacement will cost more, generally in the range of $150 to $400 for parts depending on the model. Compressor replacement is the most expensive repair, often ranging from $400 to $800 or more including parts and labor.

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