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Error code reference

Whirlpool Dishwasher Error Code F4

Drain system defective

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What the F4 error code actually means

The F4 code means your dishwasher tried to drain the water but the machine still detected water in the tub after running the drain pump for 4 minutes. This could be caused by a clogged drain, a broken pump, or a faulty sensor. Until the issue is resolved, the dishwasher will not complete its cycle normally.

Diagnostic procedure

The full F4 procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Check drain pump operation, check for blockages in siphon, verify water presence indicator (WI).
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of F4

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Blocked Siphon or Drain Path
  2. 2Defective Drain Pump (DPM)
  3. 3Faulty Water Presence Indicator (WI)
  4. 4Defective OWL Sensor
  5. 5Control Board Defective

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Questions people ask about F4

What does F4 mean on a Whirlpool dishwasher?
F4 indicates a drain system fault. The control board ran the drain pump for 4 minutes but the water presence indicator (WI) continued to report that water was still detected in the tub. The fault can originate from a blocked siphon or drain hose, a defective drain pump, a faulty WI or OWL sensor, or a failed control board.
Will resetting the dishwasher clear the F4 code?
A reset may temporarily clear the F4 code, but it will return the next time the dishwasher attempts a drain cycle if the underlying problem has not been resolved. A reset is useful for confirming whether the fault is intermittent, but it is not a fix for a mechanical or electrical failure in the drain system.
How much does it cost to repair a Whirlpool dishwasher F4 error?
Repair costs vary depending on which component has failed. Clearing a simple drain blockage yourself costs little to nothing, while replacing a drain pump typically ranges from $80 to $200 including parts and labor. A new control board is generally the most expensive repair, often ranging from $150 to $350 or more depending on the specific model and whether a technician is hired.
How do I fix the F4 error on my Whirlpool dishwasher?
Start by checking the drain path for blockages, including the siphon, drain hose, and any air gap fitting. Next, inspect the drain pump impeller for debris or damage. If the drain path and pump are clear, test the water presence indicator and OWL sensor for correct operation. If all components check out, the control board may need to be evaluated or replaced.
Is it safe to use my Whirlpool dishwasher while it shows F4?
It is not recommended to continue running the dishwasher with an active F4 code. If the drain system is not functioning properly, water may remain in the tub, which can lead to odors, potential leaks, or additional component stress. Address the fault before running further cycles.

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