GE Refrigerator Error Code F571
Air valves over current error.
Air valves over current error.
First step from the service manual
Check vent valve wiring and coils (118 ohms each).
The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.
Get the full diagnostic procedure for F571.
- Step-by-step tests with expected resistance, voltage, and continuity values
- Wiring diagram references and connector pinouts from the OEM service manual
- Verified part numbers when replacement is required
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What F571 means on a GE refrigerator
The F571 error code on a GE refrigerator indicates an air valve over current condition. This means the control board has detected an electrical current draw from one or more of the vent (air) valves that exceeds the expected operating threshold. These air valves are motorized or solenoid-driven components responsible for directing cold air between compartments, such as between the freezer and fresh food sections, to maintain target temperatures in each zone.
The primary diagnostic starting point is inspecting the vent valve wiring harness and measuring coil resistance on each valve. Each valve coil should measure approximately 118 ohms. A reading significantly below this value suggests a shorted coil, which would cause excess current draw and trigger the F571 fault. A reading of zero ohms or near-zero indicates a direct short, while an open circuit (infinite resistance) points to a broken coil winding.
Common triggers for this error include damaged wiring that has shorted against the refrigerator cabinet or other metal components, a failed valve coil internally shorted, or moisture intrusion into the wiring connector. The control board itself can also be implicated if it is delivering incorrect voltage to the valve circuit, though this is less common. Resolving F571 typically requires either replacing a faulty valve assembly, repairing damaged wiring, or addressing a failed main control board.
Source: manufacturer service documentation.
Common causes of F571
- 01
Shorted vent valve coil
Part replacementA valve coil that has internally shorted will measure well below the expected 118 ohms resistance, causing excessive current draw. Testing each valve coil with a multimeter will confirm a shorted coil as the fault source.
- 02
Damaged or pinched wiring harness
Wiring / connectionWiring routed near sharp edges or moving parts can develop insulation damage, causing a short to ground or between conductors. Visually inspect the harness from the control board to each valve for chafing, pinching, or burn marks.
- 03
Moisture in valve wiring connector
Wiring / connectionWater or ice buildup inside the wiring connector can create a low-resistance path between terminals, simulating an over current condition. Disconnect and inspect connectors for corrosion, moisture, or ice accumulation.
- 04
Failed main control board
Part replacementIf the board is supplying incorrect voltage or has a failed output driver for the valve circuit, it can cause apparent over current readings even when the valves themselves are intact. This is typically diagnosed after ruling out the valves and wiring.
Frequently asked questions about F571
What does F571 mean on a GE refrigerator?
Can I fix the F571 error myself?
Is it safe to keep using my refrigerator with an F571 error?
Will resetting the refrigerator clear the F571 error?
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