mypros+
Error code reference

GE Refrigerator Error Code F572

Air pump over current error.

GE codesGE refrigerator codes

Air pump over current error.

First step from the service manual

Check air pump (9 ohms) for failure.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

MyPros+ Max

Get the full diagnostic procedure for F572.

  • Step-by-step tests with expected resistance, voltage, and continuity values
  • Wiring diagram references and connector pinouts from the OEM service manual
  • Verified part numbers when replacement is required
Get the full procedure

$29/month · Cancel anytime · Or $9.95 3-day pass

What F572 means on a GE refrigerator

The F572 error code on a GE refrigerator indicates an air pump over current condition. This means the control board has detected that the air pump is drawing more electrical current than the expected operating threshold. The air pump is part of the refrigerator's fresh food preservation system, circulating air to maintain humidity levels and freshness in dedicated compartments. When current draw exceeds normal limits, the board flags this fault to prevent potential damage to the pump motor or the control circuit itself.

The primary diagnostic step involves checking the air pump's winding resistance, which should measure approximately 9 ohms. A reading significantly below 9 ohms suggests a shorted winding inside the motor, which would cause excessive current draw and trigger the F572 code. A reading of zero ohms or near-zero ohms indicates a dead short. Conversely, an open winding (infinite resistance) would point to a different type of motor failure.

Over current faults can also result from a mechanical obstruction preventing the pump from spinning freely, which forces the motor to work harder and draw more current even if the winding resistance tests within spec. In some cases, the control board itself may be misreading current levels due to a faulty current sensing circuit, though this is less common. Always start with the air pump resistance check before condemning other components.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of F572

  1. 01

    Failed air pump motor winding

    Part replacement

    A shorted or degraded motor winding inside the air pump causes abnormally low resistance and excessive current draw. Testing the pump with a multimeter should show approximately 9 ohms; a reading well below this indicates a failed pump that needs replacement.

  2. 02

    Mechanical obstruction in air pump

    Wiring / connection

    Debris, ice buildup, or a seized impeller can prevent the pump from rotating freely, forcing the motor to draw higher current even if the windings are intact. Inspect the pump for physical blockages and confirm the impeller spins freely by hand.

  3. 03

    Shorted pump wiring or connector

    Wiring / connection

    Damaged insulation, a pinched wire, or a corroded connector in the air pump circuit can create a short that mimics an over current condition. Inspect the wiring harness and connector terminals for visible damage, corrosion, or moisture intrusion.

  4. 04

    Faulty control board current sensing

    Part replacement

    If the air pump tests at the correct 9 ohm resistance and spins freely, the control board's current sensing circuit may be reading falsely high values. This is less common but should be considered after the pump and wiring have been ruled out.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about F572

What does F572 mean on a GE refrigerator?
F572 is an air pump over current error, meaning the refrigerator's control board detected that the air pump is drawing more current than it should during normal operation. The air pump circulates air in the fresh food section to help preserve food quality. This fault is typically caused by a failing pump motor, a mechanical obstruction, or a wiring issue in the pump circuit.
How do I fix the F572 error on my GE refrigerator?
Start by testing the air pump's resistance with a multimeter. The pump should read approximately 9 ohms; a significantly lower reading indicates a shorted motor that needs replacement. Also inspect the pump for physical obstructions and check the wiring harness and connector for damage or corrosion. If the pump and wiring check out, the control board may need further evaluation.
Will resetting my GE refrigerator clear the F572 error?
A power reset may temporarily clear the F572 code, but if the underlying problem with the air pump is not corrected, the error will return. Simply resetting the unit without addressing the root cause is not a permanent fix. The pump or wiring issue must be diagnosed and repaired to prevent the fault from recurring.
Is the F572 error on a GE refrigerator a safety concern?
The F572 error is not an immediate safety hazard in the way that a gas or electrical fire risk would be, but an over current condition left unresolved can cause additional electrical component damage over time. Food preservation may also be affected if the air circulation system is not functioning correctly. It is advisable to have the issue diagnosed and repaired in a timely manner.
How much does it cost to repair a GE refrigerator F572 error?
Repair costs depend on the root cause. If only the air pump needs replacement, parts and labor typically range from around $100 to $250 depending on your location and service rates. If the control board is also involved, costs can rise to $200 to $400 or more. Getting a diagnostic service call first will help identify exactly which component is at fault before committing to parts.

Related GE refrigerator codes

All GE refrigerator codes
View all 540 GE refrigerator codes

78,000+ service manuals · 160,000+ error codes · 55+ brands

Get Started

$29/month · Cancel anytime · Or $9.95 3-day pass