Samsung Air Conditioner Error Code 258
Fixed scroll compressor 3 discharge temperature sensor error (Open/Short)
Fixed scroll compressor 3 discharge temperature sensor error (Open/Short) - error level over 4.95V (-30C) or below 0.5V (151C).
First step from the service manual
Check connection part of fixed scroll compressor 3 discharge temp sensor circuit; check wire breaking and connector PCB connection status.
The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.
Get the full diagnostic procedure for 258.
- Step-by-step tests with expected resistance, voltage, and continuity values
- Wiring diagram references and connector pinouts from the OEM service manual
- Verified part numbers when replacement is required
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What 258 means on a Samsung air conditioner
Samsung error code 258 indicates a fault in the discharge temperature sensor circuit associated with fixed scroll compressor 3. This sensor monitors the refrigerant discharge temperature at the outlet of the compressor scroll assembly, which is a critical data point for protecting the compressor from overheating and ensuring efficient system operation. The error is triggered when the sensor signal voltage falls outside an acceptable operating range: a reading above 4.95V corresponds to an open circuit condition (indicating an approximate temperature below -30C), while a reading below 0.5V indicates a short circuit condition (corresponding to a temperature above 151C). Both extremes represent fault states rather than actual temperature readings, and the control board flags error 258 when either threshold is exceeded.
The most likely causes involve the physical sensor circuit rather than the compressor itself. A broken wire or damaged harness in the sensor circuit can cause an open condition, pushing voltage above the upper threshold. A short to ground in the wiring or a failed sensor with internal resistance collapse can drive voltage below the lower threshold. The connector between the sensor harness and the PCB is also a common failure point, particularly in systems exposed to vibration, moisture, or thermal cycling. The diagnostic process should begin with a thorough visual inspection of the sensor wiring, connector pins, and PCB terminal contacts before condemning the sensor or any other component.
Source: manufacturer service documentation.
Common causes of 258
- 01
Broken or damaged sensor wire
Wiring / connectionA broken conductor in the sensor harness causes an open circuit, pushing the signal voltage above 4.95V. Inspect the full length of the wiring from the sensor to the PCB for cuts, pinches, or fatigue cracks near connectors.
- 02
Loose or corroded connector
Wiring / connectionA poorly seated or corroded connector at the PCB or sensor end can intermittently or permanently interrupt the signal circuit. Check that connector pins are fully engaged, free of oxidation, and not bent or backed out of their housing.
- 03
Failed discharge temperature sensor
Part replacementThe sensor itself can fail in either an open or shorted state, producing a voltage reading outside the 0.5V to 4.95V window. If wiring and connectors check out, measure sensor resistance and compare it to expected values at a known ambient temperature.
- 04
Short circuit in sensor wiring
Wiring / connectionWiring that has chafed against a metal edge or been pinched during installation can short to ground, pulling the signal voltage below 0.5V. Look for any areas where the harness contacts the unit chassis or refrigerant lines.
- 05
Faulty or damaged PCB connector terminal
Part replacementThe PCB header that accepts the sensor connector can have damaged, corroded, or pushed-back pins that prevent a reliable electrical connection. If the harness connector is in good condition but the fault persists, inspect the PCB-side terminal closely.
Frequently asked questions about 258
What does 258 mean on a Samsung air conditioner?
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