Samsung Air Conditioner Error Code 296
Low pressure sensor error (Open/Short)
Low pressure sensor error (Open/Short) - short error below 0.4V, open error over 4.2V.
First step from the service manual
Check wire breaking of low pressure sensor; check low pressure sensor circuit and sensor.
The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.
Get the full diagnostic procedure for 296.
- Step-by-step tests with expected resistance, voltage, and continuity values
- Wiring diagram references and connector pinouts from the OEM service manual
- Verified part numbers when replacement is required
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What 296 means on a Samsung air conditioner
Samsung air conditioner error code 296 indicates a fault in the low pressure sensor circuit. The low pressure sensor monitors refrigerant pressure on the suction side of the refrigeration cycle, and the control board uses its output voltage to confirm safe operating conditions. The system defines two distinct failure modes: a short circuit error, which triggers when the sensor signal voltage drops below 0.4V, and an open circuit error, which triggers when the voltage rises above 4.2V. Either condition causes the unit to flag error 296 and halt normal operation to prevent compressor damage.
The low pressure sensor outputs an analog voltage signal that should fall within a normal operating window between these two thresholds during proper system operation. A reading below 0.4V typically points to a short somewhere in the wiring harness or connector, where the signal line is being pulled to near ground potential. A reading above 4.2V usually indicates an open circuit, meaning the signal path has been broken entirely, which can happen due to a severed wire, a corroded or disconnected connector, or an internally failed sensor.
Diagnosing error 296 starts with a physical inspection of the low pressure sensor wiring, including checking for broken, pinched, or chafed wires and ensuring all connectors are fully seated and free of corrosion. After ruling out wiring issues, the sensor itself should be tested for proper output voltage and compared against the specified thresholds. If the wiring and connectors check out and the sensor output is still out of range, sensor replacement is the likely next step.
Source: manufacturer service documentation.
Common causes of 296
- 01
Broken or damaged sensor wiring
Wiring / connectionA severed, pinched, or chafed wire in the low pressure sensor harness is one of the most frequent causes of this error. Inspect the full length of the wiring from the sensor to the control board for any visible damage.
- 02
Loose or corroded connector
Wiring / connectionA disconnected or corroded connector at the sensor or control board end can interrupt the signal circuit and trigger an open error above 4.2V. Check both ends of the connector, clean any corrosion, and ensure the connector is fully seated.
- 03
Failed low pressure sensor
Part replacementThe sensor itself can fail internally, producing a voltage signal that is permanently out of the 0.4V to 4.2V operating range. If wiring and connectors test correctly, the sensor should be tested and replaced if its output is outside the specified range.
- 04
Short circuit in sensor circuit
Wiring / connectionA short to ground in the sensor signal wire can force the voltage below the 0.4V threshold, triggering the short error condition. This can result from damaged wire insulation contacting a metal surface or a pinched harness.
- 05
Control board fault
Part replacementIn less common cases, the control board input circuit for the low pressure sensor may be damaged, causing it to misread the sensor signal. This should be considered only after the wiring, connectors, and sensor have been confirmed as functional.
Frequently asked questions about 296
What does 296 mean on a Samsung air_conditioner?
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