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Error code reference

Samsung Air Conditioner Error Code E568

Inverter compressor rotation error

Inverter compressor rotation error

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  • Step-by-step tests with expected resistance, voltage, and continuity values
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What E568 means on a Samsung air conditioner

The E568 error code on a Samsung air conditioner indicates an inverter compressor rotation error. This fault is detected by the main control board or inverter PCB when the compressor motor fails to rotate correctly or fails to maintain the expected rotational feedback during operation. Inverter compressors use variable-frequency drive technology to modulate compressor speed, and the control system continuously monitors rotor position and rotation signals to confirm proper motor function. When the actual rotation deviates from the commanded state, or when rotation cannot be confirmed at all, E568 is triggered.

The inverter compressor system relies on precise communication between the inverter PCB and the compressor motor windings. A rotation error can stem from electrical faults such as winding shorts or open circuits within the compressor itself, degraded motor insulation causing current leakage, or a faulty inverter board that cannot deliver the correct drive signal. Refrigerant issues such as severely low charge or liquid refrigerant slugging can also cause the compressor to stall under load, producing a rotation fault. Additionally, high discharge pressure from a blocked condenser or a failed capacitor or reactor component on the inverter circuit can prevent proper startup.

Diagnosing E568 requires checking the compressor winding resistances for balance and continuity, measuring the DC bus voltage on the inverter PCB, and inspecting the refrigerant system pressures. The inverter board itself should be inspected for burned components or failed transistors. Because this fault involves high-voltage inverter circuitry and refrigerant handling, this repair is best approached by a qualified technician with the proper tools and certifications.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of E568

  1. 01

    Failed inverter PCB

    Part replacement

    The inverter board controls compressor motor speed and rotation. If its output transistors or driver circuits fail, the compressor cannot receive proper drive signals and will not rotate correctly.

  2. 02

    Compressor motor winding fault

    Part replacement

    A short circuit, open circuit, or ground fault in the compressor motor windings will prevent proper rotation. This can be confirmed by measuring winding resistance across all three terminals and checking insulation resistance to ground.

  3. 03

    Low refrigerant charge or refrigerant system issue

    Wiring / connection

    Severely low refrigerant or liquid slugging can cause the compressor to stall under load, triggering a rotation error. System pressures should be checked with manifold gauges to rule this out.

  4. 04

    High head pressure from condenser blockage

    Wiring / connection

    A dirty or blocked condenser coil causes abnormally high discharge pressure, which can overload the compressor and cause it to stall. Inspecting and cleaning the condenser coil is part of the diagnostic process.

  5. 05

    Faulty reactor or DC bus capacitor on inverter circuit

    Part replacement

    Components in the inverter power stage, including the reactor and electrolytic capacitors, can degrade over time and prevent the inverter from supplying stable power to the compressor motor.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about E568

What does E568 mean on a Samsung air conditioner?
E568 indicates an inverter compressor rotation error. The control system has detected that the compressor motor is not rotating as commanded or has stalled during operation. This triggers a protective shutdown to prevent damage to the compressor or inverter components. The root cause can be electrical, mechanical, or refrigerant-related.
Can I fix E568 on my Samsung air conditioner myself?
Some basic checks, such as cleaning a blocked condenser coil or verifying the unit has adequate airflow, can be done by a homeowner. However, diagnosing the inverter PCB, testing compressor winding resistance, and checking refrigerant pressures require specialized tools and training. Inverter circuits also carry dangerous high voltages, so internal electrical diagnosis should be left to a qualified technician.
Is it safe to keep running my Samsung air conditioner with an E568 error?
No. The E568 error triggers a protective shutdown for a reason, and attempting to force the unit to operate with this fault active can cause additional damage to the compressor or inverter board. Leave the unit off and have it inspected before resuming normal use.
How much does it cost to repair an E568 error on a Samsung air conditioner?
Repair costs vary depending on the root cause. Cleaning a condenser coil or recharging refrigerant may cost in the range of $100 to $300. Replacing an inverter PCB typically runs $200 to $600 including parts and labor. If the compressor itself has failed, replacement costs can range from $500 to over $1,500 depending on the unit size and installation complexity.
Will resetting my Samsung air conditioner clear the E568 error?
A power reset may temporarily clear the fault code and allow the unit to attempt a restart, but if the underlying problem has not been resolved, the error will return quickly. A reset is not a repair. Continuing to reset and restart the unit without addressing the cause can lead to more serious and costly damage.

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