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Error code reference

Samsung Air Conditioner Error Code P422

Indoor unit freezing protection-indoor heat exchanger temperature below -4°C for more than 5 minutes during cooling.

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What the P422 error code actually means

Your Samsung air conditioner detected that the indoor coil got dangerously cold and was starting to freeze up, so it shut itself down to prevent damage. This usually happens because not enough warm room air is reaching the coil, often due to a dirty filter or something blocking the unit's air intake. Clearing the blockage and cleaning the filter will resolve the issue in most cases.

Diagnostic procedure

The full P422 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Remove obstacles from indoor unit air inlet; clean dust filter.
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Most common causes of P422

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Clogged or dirty dust filter
  2. 2Blocked air inlet or outlet
  3. 3Dirty or iced evaporator coil
  4. 4Faulty or weak indoor blower motor
  5. 5Refrigerant system issue (overcharge, restriction, or low charge)

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Questions people ask about P422

What does P422 mean on a Samsung air conditioner?
P422 is a freezing protection code that activates when the indoor heat exchanger temperature falls below -4°C for more than 5 consecutive minutes during cooling operation. The unit shuts down automatically to prevent the evaporator coil from freezing solid, which could damage internal components and the compressor. The most common trigger is restricted airflow caused by a dirty filter or blocked air inlet.
Is it safe to keep running my air conditioner when P422 appears?
No, you should not attempt to override or ignore the P422 shutdown. A frozen evaporator coil blocks virtually all airflow and can allow liquid refrigerant to return to the compressor, which can cause serious and expensive compressor damage. Allow the unit to remain off until the coil is fully thawed, then address the underlying cause before restarting.
How much does it cost to repair a P422 error on a Samsung air conditioner?
If the cause is simply a dirty filter or blocked inlet, there is no parts cost and the repair is a DIY task. Professional coil cleaning typically runs in the range of $75 to $200 depending on the service provider and unit accessibility. If a blower motor replacement is needed, expect parts and labor costs in the range of $150 to $400. Refrigerant-related repairs involving diagnosis, leak repair, and recharge can range from $200 to $600 or more depending on the extent of the problem.
How do I fix a P422 error on my Samsung air conditioner?
Start by turning the unit off and removing any obstacles from the air inlet on the front of the indoor unit. Remove the dust filter, clean it thoroughly under running water, and allow it to dry completely before reinstalling. If the coil is visibly iced over, leave the unit off until the ice melts naturally before restarting. If the error returns after these steps, the evaporator coil itself may need cleaning or a technician may need to inspect the blower motor and refrigerant circuit.
Will resetting the unit clear the P422 error code?
A power reset may temporarily clear the fault display, but the code will return quickly if the underlying condition has not been corrected. The control board will trigger P422 again as soon as the heat exchanger temperature drops below -4°C for 5 minutes under the same operating conditions. Always resolve the airflow restriction or system fault before resetting.

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