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Error code reference

Samsung Refrigerator Error Code Comp under voltage

Low voltage error at compressor

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What the Comp under voltage error code actually means

This error means your refrigerator detected that the electrical power reaching the compressor was too low to run it safely. The refrigerator shut the compressor down to prevent damage. This could be a problem with your home's electrical supply, a faulty outlet, or a failed component on the refrigerator's internal control board.

Diagnostic procedure

The full Comp under voltage procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Check voltage of resistance R513 (short/open).
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of Comp under voltage

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Failed resistor R513 on the control board
  2. 2Low household supply voltage
  3. 3Faulty or degraded power outlet or cord
  4. 4Defective inverter or compressor control board
  5. 5Failing line filter or EMI filter component

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Questions people ask about Comp under voltage

What does Comp under voltage mean on a Samsung refrigerator?
It means the refrigerator detected that the AC voltage supplied to the compressor circuit dropped below 53V, which is below the minimum needed for safe compressor operation. The system triggers this fault to protect the compressor from damage caused by running under insufficient voltage. The issue could stem from a failed sensing resistor on the control board, a problem with the home electrical supply, or a defective inverter board.
Will resetting my Samsung refrigerator clear the Comp under voltage error?
A reset may temporarily clear the error code, but it will return if the underlying cause is not repaired. If the voltage sensing circuit or actual supply voltage remains outside the acceptable range, the board will re-trigger the fault. A reset is useful for confirming whether the fault is intermittent, but it is not a fix.
How much does it cost to repair a Samsung refrigerator showing a Comp under voltage error?
Repair costs vary depending on the root cause. Replacing a single resistor like R513 is a low-cost repair if done by a technician comfortable with board-level work. If the full inverter or compressor control board needs replacement, parts and labor typically range from $150 to $400 or more depending on your model and region. Getting a diagnosis first will help determine whether a board-level repair or full board replacement is necessary.
How do I fix the Comp under voltage error on my Samsung refrigerator?
Start by checking the resistance of R513 on the compressor control board, as a shorted or open R513 is the first recommended diagnostic step. Next, measure the AC voltage at the wall outlet to confirm your home supply is adequate. If the outlet voltage is normal and R513 is good, the inverter board or another power path component may need to be replaced.
Is the Comp under voltage error on a Samsung refrigerator a safety concern?
The error itself is a protective shutdown, so the refrigerator is responding correctly by stopping the compressor. However, if the cause is a wiring issue, faulty outlet, or damaged power cord, those conditions can present electrical hazards and should be inspected promptly. Have a qualified technician evaluate the power supply path if you are unsure.

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