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Error code reference

Amana Washer Error Code E3

Abnormal Spin

Amana codesAmana washer codes

Abnormal Spin - the tub strikes the tub switch several times without balancing itself; in a spin only cycle, the error appears the first time the tub strikes the tub switch.

First step from the service manual

See TEST #7: Out of Balance Switch on page 3-14.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What E3 means on a Amana washer

The E3 error code on an Amana washer indicates an abnormal spin condition, specifically related to the tub striking the out-of-balance switch multiple times during a spin cycle without successfully redistributing the load. During normal operation, the washer monitors tub movement and allows a brief period for the load to balance itself. When the tub repeatedly contacts the tub switch beyond the allowable threshold, the control interprets this as a persistent imbalance and triggers the E3 code. In a spin-only cycle, the threshold is even stricter: the error is logged the first time the tub strikes the switch.

The tub switch, also called the out-of-balance switch, is a mechanical sensor positioned to detect when the spinning drum shifts far enough off-center to make physical contact. This can happen due to a mechanical issue with the switch itself, a problem with the suspension or dampening system that allows excessive drum movement, or simply an unbalanced laundry load. The diagnostic procedure for this code is Test 7: Out of Balance Switch, which evaluates the switch's electrical continuity and proper operation.

From a technical standpoint, resolving E3 requires distinguishing between a load-related event and a component failure. If the tub switch is faulty, it may falsely signal contact even when the drum is properly balanced. If the suspension components are worn, the drum may genuinely be moving too far during spin. Technicians should begin with Test 7 to verify switch function before inspecting suspension rods, springs, or the bearing assembly for wear or damage.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of E3

  1. 01

    Unbalanced Laundry Load

    Wiring / connection

    A heavy or tangled load can shift to one side of the drum during spin, causing the tub to strike the out-of-balance switch repeatedly. Redistributing the laundry evenly and restarting the cycle often resolves this.

  2. 02

    Worn or Damaged Suspension Rods or Springs

    Part replacement

    Suspension components dampen drum movement during spin. When these wear out, the tub swings too far and contacts the switch even with a balanced load. Inspect for broken or deformed rods and springs.

  3. 03

    Faulty Out-of-Balance Switch

    Part replacement

    The tub switch itself may be misaligned, stuck closed, or electrically defective, causing it to falsely signal contact. Test 7: Out of Balance Switch covers continuity and functional verification of this component.

  4. 04

    Worn Tub Bearings

    Part replacement

    Degraded drum bearings allow excessive lateral play in the tub, causing it to wobble during high-speed spin and repeatedly trip the switch. A grinding or rumbling noise during spin often accompanies this failure.

  5. 05

    Overloaded Drum

    Wiring / connection

    Consistently loading the washer beyond its rated capacity places irregular stress on suspension components and increases the likelihood of drum contact with the switch. Reducing load size can prevent recurring E3 errors.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about E3

What does E3 mean on a Amana washer?
The E3 code indicates an abnormal spin condition where the washing tub has struck the out-of-balance switch multiple times without correcting the imbalance. In a standard cycle, the washer allows several attempts to rebalance the load before triggering the error. In a spin-only cycle, the code appears after just one contact with the switch. This points to either an uneven load, a worn suspension system, or a faulty tub switch.
Can I fix the E3 error myself without calling a technician?
If the error was caused by an uneven load, you can open the washer, redistribute the laundry so weight is spread evenly, and restart the cycle. However, if the code persists after rebalancing the load, the problem is likely a mechanical component such as a worn suspension rod, spring, or the out-of-balance switch itself. Those repairs typically require disassembly and part replacement, which is best handled by someone comfortable working inside the machine.
Is it safe to keep using my Amana washer when it shows the E3 code?
Running the washer repeatedly with an E3 condition is not recommended. Persistent tub striking against the switch indicates the drum is moving beyond its normal range, which can accelerate wear on suspension parts, bearings, and the cabinet. Continued use risks more extensive mechanical damage and potentially a larger repair bill.
Will resetting the washer clear the E3 error code?
Resetting the machine may clear the displayed code temporarily, but if the underlying cause is a mechanical issue such as a bad switch or worn suspension, the E3 code will return as soon as the washer attempts to spin. A reset is useful for ruling out a one-time load imbalance, but it does not fix component failures.
How much does it cost to repair an E3 error on an Amana washer?
Repair costs vary depending on the root cause. Replacing suspension rods or springs is generally on the lower end of the repair cost spectrum, typically in the range of $75 to $200 parts and labor combined. A faulty out-of-balance switch is usually an inexpensive part, though labor adds to the total. Bearing replacement is the most involved repair and can range from $150 to $350 or more depending on the service provider and parts availability.

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