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Error code reference

Goodman Heat Pump Error Code b6

Over/under voltage trip or over temperature trip.

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What the b6 error code actually means

Your Goodman heat pump has shut itself off because it detected either a power supply problem, meaning the electricity coming in was too high or too low, or it got too hot internally. This is a protective measure to prevent serious damage to the system. A technician will need to check both the electrical supply and airflow conditions to find out what triggered the shutdown.

Diagnostic procedure

The full b6 procedure

Step 1 is visible so you can confirm you are on the right page. The remaining steps, the ones that tell you whether to actually replace a part, unlock with any pass.

MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
Confirm the fault
Power cycle the unit: switch off the breaker for 60 seconds, then restore power. If the code returns, the fault is persistent and the procedure below isolates the cause.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of b6

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Low or high supply voltage
  2. 2Loose or corroded electrical connections
  3. 3Restricted airflow causing over temperature
  4. 4Failing or failed fan motor
  5. 5Weak or failed run capacitor

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Questions people ask about b6

What does b6 mean on a Goodman heat pump?
Error code b6 on a Goodman heat pump signals an over/under voltage trip or an over temperature trip. The control board has detected that either the electrical supply voltage was outside safe operating limits, or internal temperatures exceeded a safe threshold. The system shuts down automatically to protect components like the compressor and control board from damage.
Is it safe to keep running my heat pump when it shows a b6 error?
No. The b6 code means the system has already shut itself down as a protective measure. Attempting to force the unit to run with an unresolved voltage or over temperature condition can cause permanent damage to the compressor or control board. Do not bypass the shutdown and have the system diagnosed before resuming normal operation.
How much does it cost to repair a Goodman heat pump b6 error?
Repair costs vary widely depending on the cause. Cleaning a coil or replacing a filter is minimal in cost, while replacing a run capacitor typically runs in the range of $150 to $350 including labor. A failed fan motor can cost between $300 and $600 or more depending on the model. If the compressor has been damaged by repeated voltage or temperature events, costs can exceed $1,000 to $2,500 or more.
Can I fix a b6 error on my Goodman heat pump myself?
Some causes of b6, such as a dirty air filter or a blocked outdoor unit, can be addressed by a homeowner. However, diagnosing voltage issues requires a multimeter and working near high-voltage components, which carries serious safety risks. If the cause involves electrical connections, capacitors, or refrigerant, a licensed HVAC technician should perform the repair.
Will resetting the heat pump clear the b6 error code?
Resetting the unit by cycling power at the disconnect or breaker may temporarily clear the b6 code, but if the underlying cause, such as low voltage or restricted airflow, is still present, the code will return. A reset is useful for confirming whether the issue is intermittent, but it does not fix the root problem.

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