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Error code reference

Whirlpool Dryer Error Code F:23

Exhaust thermistor has shorted.

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What the F:23 error code actually means

Your Whirlpool dryer has detected a problem with the temperature sensor in the exhaust vent area. The sensor is sending an abnormal reading to the dryer's control board, so the dryer has stopped running to prevent a potential safety issue. This problem needs to be diagnosed and repaired before the dryer will operate normally again.

Diagnostic procedure

The full F:23 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
See TEST #4a, page 6.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of F:23

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Failed exhaust thermistor
  2. 2Shorted or damaged wiring harness
  3. 3Corroded or damaged connector pins
  4. 4Faulty control board

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Questions people ask about F:23

What does F:23 mean on a Whirlpool dryer?
F:23 means the exhaust thermistor has shorted. The exhaust thermistor is a temperature sensor in the dryer's exhaust airflow path, and it communicates temperature data to the control board through resistance values. A short circuit in the thermistor or its wiring sends an invalid signal to the control board, which triggers this fault code and stops the dryer from operating.
Is it safe to use my dryer while the F:23 code is showing?
No, you should not attempt to run the dryer while this code is active. The exhaust thermistor helps the dryer monitor for overheating conditions, and with a shorted sensor, the control board cannot reliably track exhaust temperatures. Operating the dryer without a functioning temperature sensor creates a potential fire or overheating risk.
How much does it cost to repair a Whirlpool dryer F:23 error?
If the exhaust thermistor itself is the problem, parts typically cost in the range of $15 to $50 depending on the specific model, making it one of the more affordable dryer repairs. If a technician is needed for diagnosis and installation, expect total costs in the range of $100 to $250. A control board replacement, if required, would push costs significantly higher.
Can I fix the F:23 error code myself?
A knowledgeable DIYer can diagnose this fault by following the TEST #4a diagnostic procedure, which involves checking the thermistor resistance at its connector points. If the thermistor is confirmed faulty, replacing it is a relatively straightforward repair. However, if the control board is the root cause, that replacement is more complex and may warrant a professional technician.
Will resetting the dryer clear the F:23 error code?
A power reset may temporarily clear the code, but it will return if the underlying fault is still present. The short circuit in the thermistor or wiring needs to be physically repaired or the component replaced for the code to clear permanently. Resetting without repairing is not a solution.

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