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Error code reference

Fisher & Paykel Dishwasher Error Code F6

Communications baud rate error between micro controllers, possibly due to motor control micro having…

Communications baud rate error between micro controllers, possibly due to motor control micro having incorrect baud rate, consistently incorrect echo bytes, or external master device with incorrect baud rate.

First step from the service manual

Replace the electronic controller. If this occurs while servicing, you may have induced the fault, so ignore it.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What F6 means on a Fisher & Paykel dishwasher

The F6 error code on a Fisher & Paykel dishwasher indicates a communications baud rate error between the main microcontroller and the motor control microcontroller. These two controllers rely on a serial communication link to exchange data about motor speed, wash cycle status, and operational commands. When the baud rate, which is the speed at which data is transmitted between the two controllers, does not match or produces consistently incorrect echo bytes, the communication link breaks down and the F6 code is triggered.

There are three primary scenarios that produce this fault. First, the motor control micro may have been programmed with or defaulted to an incorrect baud rate, causing a mismatch with the main controller. Second, the communication line may be returning consistently incorrect echo bytes, which signals that data sent from one controller is not being accurately received or acknowledged by the other. Third, if an external master device is involved in the communication loop, that device may itself be operating at the wrong baud rate. In any of these cases, the result is a failed handshake between controllers and the dishwasher halts operation.

An important diagnostic note: if the F6 error appears during a servicing procedure, it is possible the fault was induced by the technician rather than being a pre-existing condition. In that scenario, the error can be disregarded. If the code appears during normal operation outside of a service event, the recommended corrective action is replacement of the electronic controller, as the communication fault typically points to a controller-level failure rather than a wiring or external component issue.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of F6

  1. 01

    Faulty electronic controller

    Part replacement

    The most likely cause is a failed or corrupted main electronic controller that is transmitting or receiving data at the wrong baud rate. Replacement of the electronic controller is the primary recommended repair.

  2. 02

    Motor control microcontroller baud rate mismatch

    Part replacement

    The motor control micro may have an incorrect baud rate setting, causing it to be out of sync with the main controller. This results in failed communication between the two boards.

  3. 03

    Consistently incorrect echo bytes on the communication line

    Part replacement

    If the data being echoed back across the serial communication link is repeatedly incorrect, the main controller interprets this as a baud rate fault. This can indicate a failing controller or a degraded communication circuit.

  4. 04

    Technician-induced fault during servicing

    Wiring / connection

    The F6 code can be triggered inadvertently during a service procedure, particularly if controllers or connectors are disturbed. If the code appears mid-service, it should be disregarded as it is likely transient.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about F6

What does F6 mean on a Fisher & Paykel dishwasher?
The F6 code indicates a communications baud rate error between the dishwasher's main microcontroller and its motor control microcontroller. The two boards are unable to exchange data at a matching rate, which prevents normal operation. This can be caused by an incorrect baud rate on the motor control micro, consistently incorrect echo bytes, or a faulty electronic controller. Replacement of the electronic controller is the standard corrective action.
Can I fix the F6 error myself on a Fisher & Paykel dishwasher?
The F6 error is a controller-level communication fault that typically requires replacing the electronic controller, which is a job that involves handling sensitive electronic components. Knowledgeable DIYers comfortable with appliance electronics may be able to source and install a replacement controller, but most homeowners will benefit from having a qualified technician perform this repair to avoid further damage.
Is it safe to keep using my dishwasher when F6 is displayed?
A dishwasher displaying F6 will generally not complete a wash cycle because the communication failure between controllers prevents normal operation. Attempting to run the appliance in this state is not recommended, as the motor control system is not functioning correctly. It is best to stop using the dishwasher until the fault is diagnosed and repaired.
Will resetting the dishwasher clear the F6 error code?
A power reset may temporarily clear the F6 code, but it is unlikely to resolve the underlying baud rate communication fault if the electronic controller is defective. If the code returns after a reset, the controller will need to be inspected and most likely replaced. A reset is worth attempting as a first step, but should not be relied on as a permanent fix.
How much does it cost to repair an F6 error on a Fisher & Paykel dishwasher?
Repair costs for an F6 error typically depend on the price of the replacement electronic controller and the labor involved. Parts alone can range from roughly $150 to $350 or more depending on the specific model, with total repair costs including labor generally falling between $250 and $500. Getting a quote from a certified technician before proceeding is advisable, as the cost may influence whether repair or replacement of the appliance makes more sense.

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